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LigaSure在腹腔镜无缝合阑尾切除术中的疗效与安全性

Efficacy and Safety of LigaSure in Laparoscopic Sutureless Appendectomy.

作者信息

Gupta Vipin, Chauhan Somendra Pal Singh, Gupta Mayank, Verma Ramlakhan, Singh Shailendra Pal, Panday Anand

机构信息

General Surgery, Uttar Pradesh University of Medical Sciences, Saifai, Etawah, IND.

Pediatric Surgery, King George's Medical University (KGMU), Lucknow, IND.

出版信息

Cureus. 2022 May 5;14(5):e24764. doi: 10.7759/cureus.24764. eCollection 2022 May.

Abstract

Background The closure of the appendiceal stump is a crucial step during an appendectomy. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the LigaSure Vessel Sealing System in laparoscopic appendectomy (LA) for sealing and dividing the base of the appendix. Material and methods Laparoscopic appendectomy was performed using the 5-mm LigaSure Vessel Sealer in 53 patients, and the mesoappendix along with the base of the appendix was divided by LigaSure. Patient demographic details, operative time, return to oral feed, duration of hospital stay, and postoperative complications were recorded, and statistical analysis was done. Results Out of 53 patients (24 women and 29 men), no complications occur in 51 patients. The mean age and standard deviation (SD) were 26.50 ± 10.46 years. The mean operative time for 53 appendectomies by LigaSure was 27.8 ± 6.72 minutes. The mean duration of hospital stay after surgery was 3.3 ± 0.72 days. One patient developed mild subcutaneous emphysema over the abdomen (1.8%), and surgical site infection occurred in one patient (1.8%). Conclusion This study demonstrated that sealing and dividing the base of the appendix by the LigaSure Vessel Sealing System is safe and feasible. It is associated with low complication rate and may help in simplifying the operative procedure.

摘要

背景 阑尾残端的闭合是阑尾切除术中的关键步骤。本研究的目的是评估LigaSure血管闭合系统在腹腔镜阑尾切除术(LA)中用于闭合和离断阑尾根部的效果。

材料与方法 53例患者使用5毫米LigaSure血管闭合器进行腹腔镜阑尾切除术,用LigaSure离断阑尾系膜及阑尾根部。记录患者的人口统计学细节、手术时间、恢复经口进食时间、住院时间及术后并发症,并进行统计分析。

结果 53例患者(24例女性和29例男性)中,51例未发生并发症。平均年龄及标准差为26.50±10.46岁。LigaSure行53例阑尾切除术的平均手术时间为27.8±6.72分钟。术后平均住院时间为3.3±0.72天。1例患者腹部出现轻度皮下气肿(1.8%),1例患者发生手术部位感染(1.8%)。

结论 本研究表明,LigaSure血管闭合系统闭合和离断阑尾根部安全可行。其并发症发生率低,可能有助于简化手术操作。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/55ce/9216166/21be6bb70664/cureus-0014-00000024764-i01.jpg

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