The Lundquist Institute, Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, California.
Cardiology Division, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Coron Artery Dis. 2022 Sep 1;33(6):490-498. doi: 10.1097/MCA.0000000000001154. Epub 2022 Jun 22.
Left main coronary artery disease has significant therapeutic as well as prognostic implications. The presence of left main coronary artery stenosis is strongly associated with poor short- and long-term prognoses. Accurate identification of left main stenosis is extremely important since it would be the main factor to guide management. There are several modalities used to determine the presence of atherosclerosis and the degree of stenosis in a left main coronary artery. Newer modalities allow for an accurate evaluation of left main stenosis and atherosclerosis. In this review, we go through different invasive and noninvasive modalities to diagnose left main stenosis, shedding more light into coronary computed tomography angiography, and its accuracy in this specific diagnosis.
左主干冠状动脉疾病具有重要的治疗和预后意义。左主干冠状动脉狭窄的存在与不良的短期和长期预后密切相关。准确识别左主干狭窄非常重要,因为它是指导治疗的主要因素。有几种方法可用于确定左主干动脉粥样硬化的存在和狭窄程度。较新的方法可准确评估左主干狭窄和动脉粥样硬化。在这篇综述中,我们将探讨不同的有创和无创方法来诊断左主干狭窄,并深入了解冠状动脉计算机断层血管造影术及其在这一特定诊断中的准确性。