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因 COVID-19 而去世的个体的家属的悲痛经历:一项定性研究。

Grief Experiences of Families of Individuals Who Died Due to Coronavirus Disease-19: A Qualitative Study.

机构信息

Department of Nursing, Health Sciences Faculty, Yozgat Bozok University, Yozgat, Turkey.

Department of Midwifery, Health Sciences Faculty, Yozgat Bozok University, Yozgat, Turkey.

出版信息

Omega (Westport). 2024 Dec;90(2):692-709. doi: 10.1177/00302228221110334. Epub 2022 Jun 25.

DOI:10.1177/00302228221110334
PMID:35758172
Abstract

The fear of contracting the disease, introduction of practices such as quarantine, social isolation, and curfew to prevent its transmission, and effects of experiencing a loss due to this disease are experienced differently by different people. The empirical phenomenological approach will be used to describe, explain, and analyze the experiences of the family members of individuals who lost their lives due to COVID-19. This study was created in accordance with COREQ Statement Checklist. The themes obtained from the interviews are "death in isolation", "changing cultural-religious practices that cannot be performed", "not being able to say goodbye".This transformed grieving process caused by the pandemic may create unique psychosocial needs among family members. To meet these needs, planning and organizing complex grief therapy, speech therapies, expressive supportive counseling, and grief recovery programs is recommended.

摘要

人们对感染疾病的恐惧、为了防止疾病传播而采取的检疫、社会隔离和宵禁等措施,以及因这种疾病而经历的损失,这些都被不同的人以不同的方式经历着。本研究将采用实证现象学方法来描述、解释和分析因 COVID-19 而失去生命的个体的家庭成员的经历。本研究符合 COREQ 声明清单。从访谈中获得的主题是“隔离中的死亡”、“无法进行的文化宗教习俗的改变”、“无法道别”。这种由大流行引起的转变后的悲伤过程可能会在家庭成员中产生独特的心理社会需求。为了满足这些需求,建议规划和组织复杂的悲伤治疗、言语治疗、表达性支持咨询和悲伤康复计划。

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