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复杂的丧亲之痛:那些因 COVID-19 而失去亲人的人的生活经历。

Complicated Grief: The Lived Experiences of Those Bereaved By COVID-19.

机构信息

Department of Social Work, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Health in Emergency and Disaster Research Center, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

出版信息

Omega (Westport). 2024 Dec;90(2):834-847. doi: 10.1177/00302228221111931. Epub 2022 Aug 10.

Abstract

The morbidity and mortality rates of COVID-19 pandemic are increasing, and many families have lost their loved ones. This study explored the experiences of families living in Iran who lost a loved one to COVID-19. The researchers apply a descriptive phenomenological approach and draw on in-depth interviews with 18 family members who had lost at least one family member because of COVID-19. Data were analyzed using Colaizzi's method. After reviewing and comparing the consistency of the codes, crisis in crisis, circumstances of death and its consequences, and lack of preservation of patient dignity were extracted as main categories. Neglecting grieving families and related issues can lead to delays and difficulties in the process of recovery and intensification of their psychosocial pressures. Acquiring more knowledge about different impacts of COVID-19 will be helpful for providing timely and better rehabilitation.

摘要

研究背景

  • COVID-19 大流行的发病率和死亡率正在上升,许多家庭失去了亲人。

  • 本研究探讨了在伊朗生活的、因 COVID-19 失去亲人的家庭的经历。

  • 研究人员采用描述性现象学方法,对 18 名因 COVID-19 至少失去 1 名家庭成员的家庭成员进行了深入访谈。

研究结果

  • 数据采用科莱齐的方法进行分析。

  • 经过审查和比较代码的一致性,得出主要类别为危机中的危机、死亡的情况及其后果、以及缺乏对患者尊严的维护。

  • 忽视悲痛欲绝的家庭及其相关问题可能会导致康复过程的延误和困难,并加剧他们的心理社会压力。

  • 了解 COVID-19 的不同影响将有助于提供及时和更好的康复。

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