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全球大流行背景下的国家卫生筹资体系:新挑战与展望。

NATIONAL HEALTH FINANCING SYSTEMS AGAINST THE BACKDROP OF A GLOBAL PANDEMIC: NEW CHALLENGES AND PROSPECTS.

机构信息

ODESA NATIONAL UNIVERSITY AFTER I. I. MECHNIKOV, ODESA, UKRAINE.

出版信息

Wiad Lek. 2022;75(5 pt 2):1390-1394. doi: 10.36740/WLek202205228.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

The aim: The purpose of the article is to study the challenges and prospects for the development of national health financing systems against the background of a pandemic.

PATIENTS AND METHODS

Materials and methods: Our research consists of two interrelated stages. At the first stage, the central task was to determine the size of the drop in world GDP. In the second part of the study, we focused on the definition of the essence of concession agreements in order to use t in the field of medical care. The key methods used in this study were data analysis, generalization, and comparison.

CONCLUSION

Conclusions: National health financing systems in the vast majority of the world's countries have experienced unprecedented pressures and problems both in terms of health insurance due to the huge losses of the insurance industry in 2020. In order to improve health care financing systems, it is necessary to update the forms, methods and tools of the insurance market functioning in terms of the health insurance segment, and to introduce new mechanisms for financing the medical sector in the process of combating the spread of coronavirus infection.

摘要

目的

本文旨在研究在大流行背景下,国家卫生筹资体系发展所面临的挑战和前景。

材料和方法

我们的研究包括两个相互关联的阶段。在第一阶段,主要任务是确定世界 GDP 的下降幅度。在研究的第二部分,我们专注于特许权协议的本质定义,以便在医疗保健领域使用。本研究中使用的主要方法是数据分析、概括和比较。

结论

世界上绝大多数国家的国家卫生筹资系统都面临着前所未有的压力和问题,这不仅体现在医疗保险方面,还体现在 2020 年保险业的巨大损失方面。为了改善卫生保健筹资系统,有必要更新医疗保险部分保险市场运作的形式、方法和工具,并在抗击冠状病毒感染传播的过程中引入新的医疗部门融资机制。

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