Chemical Technology Division, CSIR-Institute of Himalayan Bioresource and Technology, Palampur 176061, India.
Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad 201002, India.
J Org Chem. 2022 Jul 15;87(14):9069-9087. doi: 10.1021/acs.joc.2c00752. Epub 2022 Jun 27.
Herein we report Cp*Co(III)-catalyzed site-selective (C8)-H olefination and oxyarylation of quinoline -oxides with terminal alkynes. The selectivity for C8-olefination and oxyarylation is sterically and electronically controlled. In the case of quinoline -oxides (unsubstituted at the C2 position), only the olefination product was obtained irrespective of the nature of the alkynes. In contrast, oxyarylation was observed exclusively when 2-substituted quinoline -oxides were reacted with 9-ethynylphenanthrene. However, alkynes with electron-withdrawing groups provided only olefination products with 2-substituted quinoline -oxides. The developed strategy allowed a facile functionalization of quinoline -oxides bearing natural molecules and an estrone-derived terminal alkyne to deliver the corresponding olefinated and oxyarylated products. To understand the reaction mechanism, control experiments, deuterium-labeling experiments, and kinetic isotope effect (KIE) studies were performed.
在此,我们报告了 Cp*Co(III)-催化的喹啉 -氧化物与末端炔烃的位点选择性 (C8)-H 烯烃化和氧芳基化反应。C8-烯烃化和氧芳基化的选择性受空间和电子控制。对于喹啉 -氧化物(C2 位未取代),无论炔烃的性质如何,仅获得烯烃化产物。相比之下,当用 9-乙炔基菲与 2-取代的喹啉 -氧化物反应时,仅观察到氧芳基化。然而,带有吸电子基团的炔烃仅提供 2-取代的喹啉 -氧化物的烯烃化产物。所开发的策略允许容易地对带有天然分子和雌酮衍生的末端炔烃的喹啉 -氧化物进行功能化,以得到相应的烯化和氧芳基化产物。为了理解反应机制,进行了控制实验、氘标记实验和动力学同位素效应 (KIE) 研究。