Department of Surgery, NSCB Medical College, Jabalpur, India.
Endocrine Surgery, 249321Mulago National Referral Hospital, Kampala, Uganda.
Trop Doct. 2022 Oct;52(4):532-537. doi: 10.1177/00494755221092899. Epub 2022 Jun 28.
In this study, we investigated the barriers to the delivery of internationally accepted breast cancer care in low resource settings (LRS) as compared to well-endowed resource settings (WRS) via an online survey. The survey was completed by 199 surgeons from eleven countries: 51 from WRS and 148 from LRS, based on our definition. The two most common facilities lacking in LRS were sentinel lymph node biopsy and immune-histochemistry (67% and 60% respectively). Only 22% respondents from LRS confirmed that all their eligible patients received hormonal therapy and only 8% radiotherapy as compared to 98% and 75% from WRS. Widespread limitations exist in most LRS, making internationally accepted breast cancer treatment guidelines impossible to follow, and thus resulting in suboptimal cancer care.
在这项研究中,我们通过在线调查研究了与资源充足的环境(WRS)相比,在资源匮乏的环境(LRS)中提供国际公认的乳腺癌护理的障碍。这项调查由来自 11 个国家的 199 名外科医生完成:51 名来自 WRS,148 名来自 LRS,这是根据我们的定义。在 LRS 中最常见的缺乏的两种设施是前哨淋巴结活检和免疫组织化学(分别为 67%和 60%)。只有 22%的 LRS 受访者确认他们所有符合条件的患者都接受了激素治疗,而只有 8%的患者接受了放疗,而 WRS 的这一比例分别为 98%和 75%。在大多数 LRS 中存在广泛的限制,使得国际公认的乳腺癌治疗指南无法遵循,从而导致癌症治疗效果不佳。