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评估抗生素治疗后. 中的持留细胞唤醒动态。

Assessing persister awakening dynamics following antibiotic treatment in .

机构信息

Center for Microbiology, VIB, 3001 Leuven, Belgium; Centre of Microbial and Plant Genetics, KU Leuven, 3001 Leuven, Belgium.

Department of Biology, KU Leuven, 3001 Leuven, Belgium.

出版信息

STAR Protoc. 2022 Jun 17;3(3):101476. doi: 10.1016/j.xpro.2022.101476. eCollection 2022 Sep 16.

DOI:10.1016/j.xpro.2022.101476
PMID:35769931
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9234080/
Abstract

Given the low fraction of antibiotic-tolerant persisters and the transient nature of the persister phenotype, identifying molecular mechanisms underlying persister state exit, also called "awakening," is challenging. Here, we describe how persister awakening kinetics can be quantified at the single-cell level, enabling the identification of genes that are important for persister survival following antibiotic treatment. We report step-by-step sample preparation, dynamic recording, and data analysis. Although the setup is flexible, time-lapse microscopy requires a minimal number of persisters being present. For complete details on the use and execution of this protocol, please refer to Wilmaerts et al. (2022).

摘要

鉴于抗生素耐受持久菌的比例较低,以及持久菌表型的瞬时性,鉴定持久菌状态退出(也称为“唤醒”)的分子机制具有挑战性。在这里,我们描述了如何在单细胞水平上定量测定持久菌唤醒动力学,从而能够鉴定出在抗生素治疗后对持久菌存活很重要的基因。我们报告了分步的样本制备、动态记录和数据分析。尽管设置很灵活,但延时显微镜需要有最小数量的持久菌存在。如需了解本协议的使用和执行的完整详细信息,请参阅 Wilmaerts 等人(2022 年)。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ce1a/9234080/b356379e37b1/gr5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ce1a/9234080/c083d299d230/fx1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ce1a/9234080/151d79548655/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ce1a/9234080/cccd045bf6b1/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ce1a/9234080/467a7eed7698/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ce1a/9234080/271ac22fb49f/gr4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ce1a/9234080/b356379e37b1/gr5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ce1a/9234080/c083d299d230/fx1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ce1a/9234080/151d79548655/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ce1a/9234080/cccd045bf6b1/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ce1a/9234080/467a7eed7698/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ce1a/9234080/271ac22fb49f/gr4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ce1a/9234080/b356379e37b1/gr5.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Transcription-coupled DNA repair underlies variation in persister awakening and the emergence of resistance.转录偶联 DNA 修复是导致持续分裂细胞苏醒和耐药性出现的差异的基础。
Cell Rep. 2022 Mar 1;38(9):110427. doi: 10.1016/j.celrep.2022.110427.
2
Ploidy is an important determinant of fluoroquinolone persister survival.倍性是氟喹诺酮类药物耐药存活的一个重要决定因素。
Curr Biol. 2021 May 24;31(10):2039-2050.e7. doi: 10.1016/j.cub.2021.02.040. Epub 2021 Mar 11.
3
Enrichment of persisters enabled by a ß-lactam-induced filamentation method reveals their stochastic single-cell awakening.
通过β-内酰胺诱导的丝状化方法富集持续存在细胞,揭示了它们随机的单细胞苏醒。
Commun Biol. 2019 Nov 29;2:426. doi: 10.1038/s42003-019-0672-3. eCollection 2019.
4
Single-cell imaging and characterization of persister cells to ofloxacin in exponential cultures.单细胞成像和表型分析在指数生长期对氧氟沙星产生持续生长的细胞。
Sci Adv. 2019 Jun 19;5(6):eaav9462. doi: 10.1126/sciadv.aav9462. eCollection 2019 Jun.
5
General Mechanisms Leading to Persister Formation and Awakening.导致持续存在和觉醒的一般机制。
Trends Genet. 2019 Jun;35(6):401-411. doi: 10.1016/j.tig.2019.03.007. Epub 2019 Apr 27.
6
Definitions and guidelines for research on antibiotic persistence.抗生素持久性研究的定义和指南。
Nat Rev Microbiol. 2019 Jul;17(7):441-448. doi: 10.1038/s41579-019-0196-3.
7
Oufti: an integrated software package for high-accuracy, high-throughput quantitative microscopy analysis.Oufti:一款用于高精度、高通量定量显微镜分析的集成软件包。
Mol Microbiol. 2016 Feb;99(4):767-77. doi: 10.1111/mmi.13264. Epub 2015 Dec 18.
8
Stochastic Switching of Cell Fate in Microbes.微生物中细胞命运的随机转换。
Annu Rev Microbiol. 2015;69:381-403. doi: 10.1146/annurev-micro-091213-112852. Epub 2015 Aug 21.