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未履行的财务义务与酒精相关死亡率:一项基于全国登记册的随访研究。

Unmet financial obligations and alcohol-related mortality: A nationwide register-based follow-up study.

作者信息

Rojas Yerko

机构信息

School of Social Sciences, Södertörn University, SE-141 89, Huddinge, Sweden.

出版信息

SSM Popul Health. 2022 Jun 13;19:101139. doi: 10.1016/j.ssmph.2022.101139. eCollection 2022 Sep.

Abstract

This study sets out to explore whether experiencing financial indebtedness is related to alcohol-related mortality. For this purpose, people aged between 20 and 64 having a registration date for a debt in the Swedish Enforcement Authority's register during 2015 (n = 48,541) were followed up for a five-year period for alcohol-related mortality and were compared with a sample from the general Swedish population (n = 261,148). On the basis of logistic regression analysis, it is shown that people who had experienced financial indebtedness were almost two and a half times more likely to suffer from alcohol-related death than those who had not lived through this experience (OR = 2.43), controlling for several demographic, socio-economic, and health conditions prior to the date of the registration at the Enforcement Authority. The results provide support for the notion that debt repayment problems may, in itself, be an important indicator to consider in the study of alcohol-related harm. Consequently, debt counselling and other programs directed toward mitigating debt-related stress may play an important role in alleviating the adverse effects of indebtedness.

摘要

本研究旨在探讨经历经济负债是否与酒精相关死亡率有关。为此,对2015年在瑞典执行管理局登记有债务记录的20至64岁人群(n = 48,541)进行了为期五年的酒精相关死亡率随访,并与瑞典普通人群样本(n = 261,148)进行了比较。基于逻辑回归分析结果显示,在控制了执行管理局登记日期之前的若干人口统计学、社会经济和健康状况后,经历过经济负债的人死于与酒精相关疾病的可能性几乎是未经历过此类情况的人的两倍半(OR = 2.43)。研究结果支持了这样一种观点,即债务偿还问题本身可能是在研究酒精相关危害时需要考虑的一个重要指标。因此,债务咨询和其他旨在减轻与债务相关压力的项目可能在缓解负债的不利影响方面发挥重要作用。

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Understanding the alcohol-harm paradox: what next?理解酒精危害悖论:接下来该怎么做?
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Health effects of indebtedness: a systematic review.债务对健康的影响:一项系统综述。
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