Yang Zhong-Ying, Zang Na, Liu En-Mei
Department of Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health and Disorders, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Child Development and Disorders, Chongqing Key Laboratory of Child Infection and Immunity, Chongqing 400014, China.
Sheng Li Xue Bao. 2022 Jun 25;74(3):434-442.
The nervous system and the immune system are relatively independent but interactional, and neuro-immune regulation is very important for the respiratory system to resist external harmful stimuli and to maintain homeostasis. Neuro-immune interaction is involved in the occurrence and development of respiratory diseases, and is essential for monitoring and modulating inflammation and tissue repair. This article summaries the neuro-immune regulation of respiratory system and discusses its role in respiratory diseases, aiming to provide a theoretical basis for further understanding the crosstalk between the nervous and immune systems, to explore the underlying mechanism in respiratory diseases, and to provide new thoughts for the prevention and treatment of respiratory diseases.
神经系统和免疫系统相对独立但又相互作用，神经免疫调节对于呼吸系统抵御外部有害刺激并维持内环境稳定非常重要。神经免疫相互作用参与呼吸系统疾病的发生和发展，对于监测和调节炎症及组织修复至关重要。本文综述了呼吸系统的神经免疫调节，并探讨其在呼吸系统疾病中的作用，旨在为进一步理解神经和免疫系统之间的相互作用提供理论基础，探索呼吸系统疾病的潜在机制，并为呼吸系统疾病的预防和治疗提供新思路。
