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应用游离股前外侧皮瓣显微解剖剪裁修复手背烧伤瘢痕

Reconstruction of Dorsal Hand Burn Scars Using Microdissected Tailoring of the Free Anterolateral Thigh Flap.

作者信息

Son Tran Thiet, Hoang Nguyen-Vu, Dung Pham-Thi Viet, Tan Phan-Van, Duy Truong The, Duc Nguyen Minh

机构信息

Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi, Vietnam.

Department of Plastic and Aesthetic Surgery, Bach Mai Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam.

出版信息

Acta Inform Med. 2022 Jun;30(2):125-128. doi: 10.5455/aim.2022.30.125-128.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Currently, large defects of the dorsum and finger of the hand pose a great challenge to plastic surgeons. The most difficult problem is finding a suitable material that has a large area and a thin, reliable blood supply and can be tailored into many small flaps to cover the fingers.

CASE SERIES

We present the cases of two patients admitted to our hospital with scars on the dorsal side of the hand after gas burns. The defects after scar release were reconstructed by microdissected tailoring of the free anterolateral thigh flap. Complete survival was achieved for all flaps, including the small flaps tailored for finger defects. The function and aesthetics of the hands significantly improved. The patients were satisfied after the pain, itching, and burning symptoms of the scar were relieved.

CONCLUSION

Microdissected tailoring of the free anterolateral thigh flap is an ideal method for addressing hand defects. The microdissected tailoring technique allows the surgeon to construct a thin flap with a reliable blood supply from the perforator.

摘要

背景

目前,手背和手指的大面积缺损给整形外科医生带来了巨大挑战。最困难的问题是找到一种合适的材料,该材料面积大、血供薄且可靠,并且可以裁剪成许多小皮瓣来覆盖手指。

病例系列

我们介绍了两名因手部气体烧伤后手背留疤而入住我院的患者病例。通过对游离股前外侧皮瓣进行显微解剖裁剪来修复瘢痕松解后的缺损。所有皮瓣,包括为手指缺损量身定制的小皮瓣,均完全存活。手部的功能和美观得到显著改善。在瘢痕的疼痛、瘙痒和灼痛症状缓解后,患者感到满意。

结论

游离股前外侧皮瓣的显微解剖裁剪是解决手部缺损的理想方法。显微解剖裁剪技术使外科医生能够构建一个血供可靠的薄皮瓣。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6912/9233477/5ddd43de04a9/AIM-30-125-g001.jpg

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