不同受侵害程度和受欢迎程度的青少年在攻击行为和酒精使用方面的差异。
Differences in Aggression and Alcohol Use among Youth with Varying Levels of Victimization and Popularity Status.
机构信息
Behavioural Science Institute, Radboud University, Nijmegen, Netherlands.
INVEST Research Flagship Center/Psychology, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.
出版信息
J Youth Adolesc. 2022 Oct;51(10):1914-1925. doi: 10.1007/s10964-022-01649-7. Epub 2022 Jul 1.
Awareness that high-status adolescents can be targets of aggression has grown in recent years. However, questions remain about the associations of the confluence of victimization and popularity with adjustment. The current study fills this gap by examining the joint and unique effects of victimization and popularity on aggression and alcohol use. Participants were 804 Dutch adolescents (50.2% boys, M = 13.65) who were followed for one year. High-status victims were more aggressive and drank more alcohol than lower-status victims. High-status victims were also more proactively and indirectly aggressive and self-reported more bullying than high-status non-victims. Thus, the findings demonstrated a conjoined risk of victimization and popularity for some types of aggression.
近年来，人们越来越意识到高地位青少年可能成为攻击的目标。然而，关于受害和受欢迎程度的融合与适应之间的关联仍存在疑问。本研究通过考察受害和受欢迎程度对攻击和饮酒行为的共同和独特影响，填补了这一空白。参与者为 804 名荷兰青少年（50.2%为男生，M=13.65），他们被跟踪了一年。高地位受害者比低地位受害者更具攻击性，饮酒量也更多。高地位受害者也更积极主动、更间接的具有攻击性，并且自我报告的欺凌行为比高地位非受害者更多。因此，这些发现表明，对于某些类型的攻击行为，受害和受欢迎程度存在一种联合风险。
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