Candace Unger, DNP, MSN, RN, PHN , is Resource/Intake Nurse, Home Care Department, Children's Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota.
Home Healthc Now. 2022;40(4):202-208. doi: 10.1097/NHH.0000000000001093.
Home healthcare (HHC) nurses are experiencing stress and burnout related to high workloads, isolation on the job, and COVID-19 restrictions. A literature review found numerous interventions effective in reducing nurse burnout through building resiliency and decreasing moral distress. The purpose of this evidence-based project was to improve resiliency and decrease the risk of burnout in HHC nurses through the introduction of a resiliency bundle. The following resiliency bundle interventions were implemented: a) gratitude strategies, b) connecting with co-workers, c) storytelling, and d) resiliency training. Duffy's Quality-Caring Model and Neal's Theory of Home Health Nursing Practice framed the project. The interventions were implemented in an HHC department at a large Midwestern pediatric hospital. Outcomes were measured using a pre- and postimplementation resiliency and burnout survey, which used a Likert scale to allow for quantitative analysis. Fourteen nurses completed the presurvey, 11 completed the postsurvey, and 10 completed both pre- and postsurveys. Results showed no statistically significant change in resiliency or burnout after implementation; however, nurses expressed desire to continue using the bundle pieces, especially the gratitude strategies, connecting with co-workers, and sharing stories. Leadership should take burnout risk in HHC nurses seriously and look for innovative ways to promote resiliency.
家庭保健(HHC)护士由于工作量大、工作中孤立无援以及 COVID-19 限制而感到压力和精疲力竭。文献回顾发现,许多干预措施通过建立韧性和减少道德困境,有效地减轻了护士的倦怠感。本循证项目的目的是通过引入弹性捆绑包来提高 HHC 护士的韧性并降低倦怠风险。实施了以下弹性捆绑包干预措施:a)感恩策略,b)与同事建立联系,c)讲故事,和 d)弹性培训。达菲的关怀质量模型和尼尔的家庭保健护理实践理论为项目提供了框架。干预措施在中西部一家大型儿科医院的 HHC 部门实施。使用韧性和倦怠调查在实施前和实施后进行评估,该调查使用李克特量表进行定量分析。有 14 名护士完成了预调查,11 名护士完成了后调查,10 名护士完成了预调查和后调查。结果显示,实施后韧性或倦怠感没有统计学上的显著变化;然而,护士们表示希望继续使用捆绑包中的内容,特别是感恩策略、与同事建立联系和分享故事。领导层应该认真对待 HHC 护士的倦怠风险,并寻找创新的方法来提高韧性。