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促进福祉:对新冠疫情期间为提升护理人员福祉而实施的策略的范围综述

Promoting Well-being: A Scoping Review of Strategies Implemented During the COVID-19 Pandemic to Enhance the Well-being of the Nursing Workforce.

作者信息

Browne Caroline, Chun Tie Ylona

机构信息

School of Nursing, College of Health and Education, Murdoch University.

Global Nursing Faculty, Australian College of Nursing.

出版信息

Int J Nurs Stud Adv. 2024 Jan 11;6:100177. doi: 10.1016/j.ijnsa.2024.100177. eCollection 2024 Jun.

DOI:10.1016/j.ijnsa.2024.100177
PMID:38746802
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11080544/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

The nursing workforce faces significant stressors every day that can lead to exhaustion and burnout. The unprecedented challenges that were faced during the Covid-19 pandemic, placed an added burden on nurses who were already under pressure. Nurses were at the frontline of care provision, and nursing leaders had to rapidly implement strategies to support and maintain staff safety, short and long-term well-being.

OBJECTIVE

A scoping review of strategies nurse leaders and organisations initiated to enhance the well-being of their colleagues during the Covid-19 pandemic was undertaken. Experiences from around the globe have been collated to provide an insight into well-being initiatives that can inform future practice to sustain and retain the nursing workforce.

DESIGN

A scoping review of strategies nurse leaders and organisations initiated to enhance the well-being of their colleagues during the Covid-19 pandemic was undertaken.

METHOD

A search of key electronic databases identified articles published between January 2020 and February 2023. 21 pieces of original research that met the inclusion criteria were reviewed.

RESULTS

Well-being interventions evaluated in the literature included: dedicated well-being spaces, peer debriefing, psychological support, online resources and education, introduction of well-being strategies and resources, and meditations. There were six broad themes identified that enhanced the success of well-being strategies including: Education and Communication, Tailored or Adaptable Strategies, Support from Leadership, Sharing Experiences and Peer Support, and Feeling appreciated and heard. There were also barriers to accessing well-being interventions that have been identified.

CONCLUSION

The Covid 19 pandemic highlighted how imperative strong nursing leadership is for supporting nurses at every level. Practical strategies provided psychological support essential for maintaining the health and well-being of the nursing workforce. The strategies identified demonstrate the creativity and adaptability of nursing leadership to look after colleagues to maintain and sustain our nursing workforce.

TWEETABLE

Strategies implemented during the COVID-19 pandemic can be used to guide ongoing initiatives to enhance wellbeing for the nursing workforce.

摘要

背景

护理人员每天都面临着巨大的压力源,这些压力源可能导致疲惫和职业倦怠。在新冠疫情期间所面临的前所未有的挑战,给原本就承受压力的护士们增加了负担。护士处于护理工作的前线,护理领导者必须迅速实施策略,以支持并维护员工的安全以及短期和长期的健康。

目的

对护理领导者和组织在新冠疫情期间为提升其同事的健康状况而发起的策略进行了范围综述。收集了全球各地的经验,以深入了解有助于为维持和留住护理人员队伍提供信息的健康倡议措施,从而为未来的实践提供参考。

设计

对护理领导者和组织在新冠疫情期间为提升其同事的健康状况而发起的策略进行了范围综述。

方法

检索了主要电子数据库,找出2020年1月至2023年2月发表的文章。对21篇符合纳入标准的原创研究进行了综述。

结果

文献中评估的健康干预措施包括:专门的健康空间、同伴汇报、心理支持、在线资源与教育、引入健康策略与资源以及冥想。确定了六个广泛的主题,这些主题提高了健康策略的成功率,包括:教育与沟通、量身定制或可适应的策略、领导的支持、分享经验与同伴支持、以及感到被欣赏和倾听。还确定了获得健康干预措施存在的障碍。

结论

新冠疫情凸显了强大的护理领导力对于支持各级护士的紧迫性。切实可行的策略为维持护理人员队伍的健康和福祉提供了必不可少的心理支持。所确定的策略展示了护理领导力在照顾同事以维持和保留我们的护理人员队伍方面的创造力和适应性。

可发推文内容

新冠疫情期间实施的策略可用于指导正在进行的倡议,以提升护理人员队伍的健康水平。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ac84/11080544/68ea7a0d9698/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ac84/11080544/68ea7a0d9698/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ac84/11080544/68ea7a0d9698/gr1.jpg

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