Department of Ophthalmology, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut.
Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Curr Opin Ophthalmol. 2022 Jul 1;33(4):306-310. doi: 10.1097/ICU.0000000000000859.
The current review highlights areas of innovation and research in the use of contact lenses in the treatment of corneal ectasia and ocular surface disease.
A series of academic reports were published by a committee of experts reviewing evidence-based practice patterns of contact lens use. There continues to be active research in the use of contact lenses in the management of keratoconus, including mini-scleral lenses, custom impression-based scleral lenses and wavefront-guided scleral lenses. Recent reports on contact lenses for ocular surface disease were primarily reviews, retrospective case reports or case series, with publications on contact lens use in corneal epithelial defects, graft-vs.-host disease, limbal stem cell deficiency and neurotrophic keratitis. There are recent publications on advances in drug-eluting contact lenses.
Corneal specialists should be aware of current advances in the field of contact lens expanding their use in corneal ectasia and ocular surface disease.
本综述重点介绍了角膜扩张症和眼表面疾病治疗中使用接触镜的创新和研究领域。
一个专家委员会发表了一系列学术报告，审查了接触镜使用的循证实践模式。在圆锥角膜的管理中，包括迷你巩膜镜、定制基于印模的巩膜镜和基于波前引导的巩膜镜，接触镜的使用仍在积极研究中。最近关于眼表面疾病的接触镜的报告主要是综述、回顾性病例报告或病例系列，涉及接触镜在角膜上皮缺损、移植物抗宿主病、角膜缘干细胞缺乏和神经营养性角膜病变中的应用。最近有关于载药接触镜的进展的出版物。
角膜专家应该了解接触镜领域的最新进展，扩大其在角膜扩张症和眼表面疾病中的应用。
