Engineering Research Center of Bio-Process, Ministry of Education, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, Anhui, China; School of Food and Biological Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China.
Engineering Research Center of Bio-Process, Ministry of Education, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, Anhui, China; School of Food and Biological Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China.
Food Chem. 2022 Nov 30;395:133582. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2022.133582. Epub 2022 Jun 27.
This study aimed to investigate the individual effects of rosemary extract and green tea polyphenols on the stability of the soybean oil-myosin emulsions with l-arginine or l-lysine. The results showed that l-arginine or l-lysine increased the physical stability of emulsion in all cases. In the presence of metallic cations, rosemary extract increased the physical stability, while green tea polyphenols decreased the physical stability. l-Arginine or l-lysine retarded the lipid and protein oxidation of emulsion in the absence of metallic cations during storage, but accelerated it in the presence of metallic cations. The two antioxidants delayed l-arginine- or l-lysine-induced lipid and protein oxidation in the presence of metallic cations. The results provide a new method for improving the physical and chemical stability of emulsion sausages in which l-arginine or l-lysine is applied to improve the quality attributes of emulsion sausage.
本研究旨在探讨迷迭香提取物和绿茶多酚对添加精氨酸或赖氨酸的大豆油-肌红蛋白乳液稳定性的单独影响。结果表明,在所有情况下,精氨酸或赖氨酸都提高了乳液的物理稳定性。在存在金属阳离子的情况下,迷迭香提取物提高了物理稳定性,而绿茶多酚则降低了物理稳定性。在贮藏过程中,精氨酸或赖氨酸在不存在金属阳离子的情况下,可延缓乳液的脂质和蛋白质氧化,但在存在金属阳离子的情况下,会加速氧化。两种抗氧化剂可延缓金属阳离子存在下精氨酸或赖氨酸诱导的脂质和蛋白质氧化。研究结果为改善应用精氨酸或赖氨酸来提高乳化香肠品质特性的乳化香肠的物理和化学稳定性提供了一种新方法。