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新型可调节I-stop-mini吊带系统治疗压力性尿失禁合并固有括约肌缺陷女性的疗效:一项回顾性队列研究。

Efficacy of the new adjustable I-stop-mini sling system in women with stress urinary incontinence and intrinsic sphincter deficiency: A retrospective cohort study.

作者信息

Chao Wei-Ting, Chen Guan-Yeu, Liu Chia-Hao, Chang Chia-Pei, Wang Peng-Hui, Horng Huann-Cheng

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.

出版信息

Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 2023 Jan;160(1):263-270. doi: 10.1002/ijgo.14327. Epub 2022 Jul 29.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

We aimed to evaluate the efficacy, surgical outcomes, and adverse events of the adjustable midurethral sling I-stop-mini in women with intrinsic sphincter deficiency (ISD)-type stress urinary incontinence. We compared this new sling system with the Obtryx transobturator midurethral sling system.

METHODS

This retrospective cohort study was conducted at a single center from June 2017 to December 2020. A total of 141 women who underwent placement of an I-stop-mini or Obtryx and were followed up for at least 1 year were enrolled. ISD was defined as a Valsalva leak point pressure of ≤60 cmH O or a maximal urethral closure pressure of ≤20 cmH O. Student t test was used to compare continuous variables, and chi-square test was used to compare the distribution of categorical data.

RESULTS

In terms of objective success, I-stop-mini and Obtryx showed no significant differences in the postoperative 1-month, 6-month, and 12-month. The two devices showed similar effectiveness regardless of the ISD definition. The I-stop-mini group had a significantly shorter operative time, whereas the adverse event rates were similar.

CONCLUSION

The subjective cure rate, objective success, and adverse event rate did not differ in the two devices. I-stop-mini had a significantly shorter operative time.

摘要

目的

我们旨在评估可调节性中段尿道吊带I-stop-mini在患有内在括约肌缺陷(ISD)型压力性尿失禁女性中的疗效、手术结果及不良事件。我们将这种新型吊带系统与Obtryx经闭孔中段尿道吊带系统进行了比较。

方法

这项回顾性队列研究于2017年6月至2020年12月在单一中心进行。共纳入141例行I-stop-mini或Obtryx置入术且随访至少1年的女性。ISD定义为瓦尔萨尔瓦漏尿点压力≤60 cmH₂O或最大尿道闭合压力≤20 cmH₂O。采用学生t检验比较连续变量,采用卡方检验比较分类数据的分布。

结果

在客观成功率方面,I-stop-mini和Obtryx在术后1个月、6个月和12个月时无显著差异。无论ISD的定义如何,两种装置显示出相似的有效性。I-stop-mini组手术时间明显更短,而不良事件发生率相似。

结论

两种装置的主观治愈率、客观成功率和不良事件发生率无差异。I-stop-mini的手术时间明显更短。

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