Luo Ya-Fei, Huang Jianhao, Gao Sunyu
Hengshui University, Hengshui, China.
Dhurakij Pundit University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Front Psychol. 2022 Jun 16;13:861447. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.861447. eCollection 2022.
The research aims to explore the influence mechanism of proactive personality on the entrepreneurial intentions of college students. Adopting proactive personality scale, social capital scale, human capital scale, and entrepreneurial intention scale, this research tested valid samples of 300 Chinese college students. The results revealed that proactive personality exerted a significant and positive impact on the entrepreneurial intentions. Social capital played a partial mediating role between the proactive personality and the entrepreneurial intentions. Human capital also played a partial mediating role between proactive personality and entrepreneurial intentions. Social capital and human capital exerted a chain mediation effect between proactive personality and entrepreneurial intentions. The result of this research offers valuable insights to the study of the influence of college students' proactive personality on entrepreneurial intentions and provides entrepreneurship education management in colleges with specific practical suggestions so as to improve entrepreneurial intentions among college students.
本研究旨在探讨积极主动型人格对大学生创业意向的影响机制。本研究采用积极主动型人格量表、社会资本量表、人力资本量表和创业意向量表,对300名中国大学生的有效样本进行了测试。结果表明,积极主动型人格对创业意向有显著的正向影响。社会资本在积极主动型人格与创业意向之间起部分中介作用。人力资本在积极主动型人格与创业意向之间也起部分中介作用。社会资本和人力资本在积极主动型人格与创业意向之间起链式中介作用。本研究结果为大学生积极主动型人格对创业意向影响的研究提供了有价值的见解,并为高校创业教育管理提供了具体的实践建议,以提高大学生的创业意向。