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全息干涉测量术:对该技术及其在生物医学测量中的潜力的批判性分析。

Holographic interferometry: a critique of the technique and its potential for biomedical measurements.

作者信息

Ovryn B, Manley M T, Stern L S

出版信息

Ann Biomed Eng. 1987;15(1):67-78. doi: 10.1007/BF02364168.

DOI:10.1007/BF02364168
PMID:3578960
Abstract

Double-exposure holographic interferometry is a contactless whole-field method. Dimensional changes are visualized as a series of interference fringes overlaid on the holographic image of the femur, where each fringe represents 0.316 micron (half the wavelength of the laser light) of motion. Interferograms for intact femora and for femora with identical geometry prostheses were produced. We have shown that the femur bends as a beam under axial load. The position of maximum deflection is a function of the properties of the composite structure. Under a known load the amount of deflection can be calculated and the effect of the prosthesis's modulus can be ascertained. In addition to bending, rotational effects can be perceived. Although data interpretation is complex and holographic production is costly and time-consuming, the technique holds promise for biomechanical applications as well as other biomedical disciplines.

摘要

双曝光全息干涉测量法是一种非接触式全场测量方法。尺寸变化表现为叠加在股骨全息图像上的一系列干涉条纹,其中每条条纹代表0.316微米(激光波长的一半)的位移。生成了完整股骨以及具有相同几何形状假体的股骨的干涉图。我们已经表明,股骨在轴向载荷下像梁一样弯曲。最大挠度的位置是复合结构特性的函数。在已知载荷下,可以计算出挠度的大小,并确定假体模量的影响。除了弯曲,还能察觉到旋转效应。尽管数据解释复杂,且全息图制作成本高、耗时,但该技术在生物力学应用以及其他生物医学学科中具有广阔前景。

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1
Holographic interferometry: a critique of the technique and its potential for biomedical measurements.全息干涉测量术:对该技术及其在生物医学测量中的潜力的批判性分析。
Ann Biomed Eng. 1987;15(1):67-78. doi: 10.1007/BF02364168.
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本文引用的文献

1
Holographic interferometry applied to measurements of small static displacements of diffusely reflecting surfaces.全息干涉测量法应用于漫反射表面小静态位移的测量。
Appl Opt. 1969 Aug 1;8(8):1587-95. doi: 10.1364/AO.8.001587.
2
An analysis of femoral component stem design in total hip arthroplasty.
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1980 Jan;62(1):68-78.
3
A holographic study of bone displacement induced by an applied voltage.
J Biomech. 1981;14(10):697-9. doi: 10.1016/0021-9290(81)90052-x.
4
Stress analyses of implanted orthopaedic joint prostheses for optimal design and fixation.
Acta Orthop Belg. 1980;46(6):711-27.
5
The influence of prosthetic stem stiffness and of a calcar collar on stresses in the proximal end of the femur with a cemented femoral component.骨水泥型股骨假体柄的刚度及股骨距环对股骨近端应力的影响。
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1984 Feb;66(2):280-6.
6
Measurement of whole-body vibration by double-pulsed holography.
J Biomech. 1984;17(6):449-56. doi: 10.1016/0021-9290(84)90036-8.
7
A survey of finite element analysis in orthopedic biomechanics: the first decade.骨科生物力学中的有限元分析综述:第一个十年
J Biomech. 1983;16(6):385-409. doi: 10.1016/0021-9290(83)90072-6.
8
Performance characteristics of total hip femoral components as a function of prosthesis modulus.
Bull Hosp Jt Dis Orthop Inst. 1983 Fall;43(2):130-6.
9
Evaluation of double-exposure holographic interferometry for biomechanical measurements in vitro.
J Orthop Res. 1987;5(1):144-9. doi: 10.1002/jor.1100050119.
10
Proximal strain distribution in the loaded femur. An in vitro comparison of the distributions in the intact femur and after insertion of different hip-replacement femoral components.负重状态下股骨近端的应变分布。完整股骨与植入不同髋关节置换股骨部件后应变分布的体外比较。
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1978 Jan;60(1):75-85.