Tavoosian Ali, Ahmadi Sana, Aghamir Seyed Mohammad Kazem
Urology Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Case Rep Urol. 2022 Jul 1;2022:1891429. doi: 10.1155/2022/1891429. eCollection 2022.
Epididymo-orchitis is an infection of the epididymis and testis, one of the most common urogenital infections. It can be seen at any age. It is caused by sexually transmitted microorganisms and nonsexual transmitted pathogens. Viruses such as mumps and cytomegalovirus can also cause epididymo-orchitis. During the COVID-19 pandemic, in case of abnormal clinical manifestations of COVID infection and inadequate therapeutic response to the routine therapies, this disease with unusual manifestations should be considered. The case introduced in this paper is a 55-year-old man referred to a urology clinic with typical clinical presentations of epididymo-orchitis. Diagnosis by color Doppler examination and ultrasound also confirmed epididymo-orchitis. The patient underwent appropriate and routine treatment for epididymo-orchitis. Because of the lack of adequate clinical response and the continuation of fever and the development of scrotal lesions and the results of the control ultrasound, which suggested rupture of the tunica albuginea capsule, he underwent surgical exploration and subsequent orchiectomy. Due to the unconventional conditions and the usual culture and pathology, COVID-19 PCR was also performed on the tissues. The PCR showed tissue infection with COVID-19. The patient's clinical condition improved with an orchiectomy, the fever stopped, and he was discharged in a good general condition. It should be noted that before referral to the urology clinic and during hospitalization, evaluation, and treatment, the patient had no evidence in favor of respiratory tract infection with the coronavirus.
附睾炎 - 睾丸炎是附睾和睾丸的感染,是最常见的泌尿生殖系统感染之一。任何年龄都可能发生。它由性传播微生物和非性传播病原体引起。腮腺炎病毒和巨细胞病毒等病毒也可导致附睾炎 - 睾丸炎。在新冠疫情期间,如果新冠感染出现异常临床表现且对常规治疗反应不佳,应考虑这种有不寻常表现的疾病。本文介绍的病例是一名55岁男性,因附睾炎的典型临床表现转诊至泌尿外科诊所。彩色多普勒检查和超声诊断也证实为附睾炎。患者接受了附睾炎的适当常规治疗。由于缺乏足够的临床反应、持续发热、阴囊病变进展以及对照超声结果提示白膜破裂,他接受了手术探查并随后进行了睾丸切除术。由于情况不寻常以及常规培养和病理检查结果,还对组织进行了新冠病毒PCR检测。PCR显示组织感染了新冠病毒。睾丸切除术后患者的临床状况有所改善,发热停止,他在总体状况良好的情况下出院。需要注意的是,在转诊至泌尿外科诊所之前以及住院、评估和治疗期间,患者没有支持冠状病毒呼吸道感染的证据。