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The mental health of officials who regularly examine child sexual abuse material: strategies for harm mitigation.定期检查儿童性虐待材料的官员的心理健康:减轻伤害的策略。
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Mental health screening amongst police officers: factors associated with under-reporting of symptoms.警察的心理健康筛查:与症状漏报相关的因素。
BMC Psychiatry. 2021 Mar 8;21(1):135. doi: 10.1186/s12888-021-03125-1.
2
Trauma and coping mechanisms exhibited by forensic science practitioners: A literature review.法医学从业者所表现出的创伤与应对机制:一项文献综述。
Forensic Sci Int Synerg. 2020 Oct 13;2:310-316. doi: 10.1016/j.fsisyn.2020.10.001. eCollection 2020.
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Prevalence of Mental Illness and Mental Health Care Use Among Police Officers.警察的精神疾病患病率和精神卫生保健使用情况。
JAMA Netw Open. 2020 Oct 1;3(10):e2019658. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.19658.
4
High Rates of Mental Health Disorders in Civilian Employees Working in Police Organizations.在警察机构工作的文职雇员中精神健康障碍的高发病率。
Front Psychol. 2020 May 28;11:1031. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2020.01031. eCollection 2020.
5
A prospective study of pre-employment psychological testing amongst police recruits.警察新兵入职前心理测试的前瞻性研究。
Occup Med (Lond). 2020 May 27;70(3):162-168. doi: 10.1093/occmed/kqaa008.
6
The impact of childhood parental quality on mental health outcomes in older adults.童年时期父母质量对老年人心理健康结果的影响。
Aging Ment Health. 2018 Jun;22(6):819-825. doi: 10.1080/13607863.2017.1317331. Epub 2017 Apr 24.
7
Vicarious traumatization: the impact on therapists who work with sexual offenders.替代性创伤:对与性犯罪者打交道的治疗师的影响。
Trauma Violence Abuse. 2007 Jan;8(1):67-83. doi: 10.1177/1524838006297729.
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Three approaches to qualitative content analysis.定性内容分析的三种方法。
Qual Health Res. 2005 Nov;15(9):1277-88. doi: 10.1177/1049732305276687.
9
Police trauma encounters: precursors of compassion fatigue.警察创伤遭遇:同情疲劳的先兆。
Int J Emerg Ment Health. 2004 Spring;6(2):75-80.
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Qualitative content analysis in nursing research: concepts, procedures and measures to achieve trustworthiness.护理研究中的定性内容分析:实现可信度的概念、程序与措施
Nurse Educ Today. 2004 Feb;24(2):105-12. doi: 10.1016/j.nedt.2003.10.001.

围绕健康的实践与政策:来自打击儿童网络犯罪特遣部队网络的见解

Practices and Policies Around Wellness: Insights From the Internet Crimes Against Children Task Force Network.

作者信息

Mitchell Kimberly J, Gewirtz-Meydan Ateret, O'Brien Jennifer, Finkelhor David

机构信息

Crimes Against Children Research Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH, United States.

Faculty of Social Welfare and Health Sciences, School of Social Work, University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel.

出版信息

Front Psychiatry. 2022 Jun 20;13:931268. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2022.931268. eCollection 2022.

DOI:10.3389/fpsyt.2022.931268
PMID:35795031
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9251118/
Abstract

This article aims to understand what practices and training Internet Crimes Against Children (ICAC) Task Forces and affiliated agencies are currently using to help mitigate distress and promote wellbeing among investigators of child sexual abuse material (CSAM). Data were collected via telephone interviews with Commanders of 54 ICAC Task Forces as well as an online survey of 155 investigators at ICAC-affiliated agencies. Sixty-two percent of respondents said their agency had an Officer Wellness Program. Findings highlighted considerable gaps in protective practices with 46.1% of respondents mentioning the need for more wellness resources in their agency for personnel who have viewed CSAM as a high priority. Stigma created by help-seeking was the most widely acknowledged barrier discussed in relation to police wellness. A large and salient problem was the persistent lack of wellness practices in the affiliated agencies in comparison to the Task Forces themselves. Exposure to CSAM can be a source of stress for personnel and the results indicate concern about the problem and a diffusion of proactive initiatives, but barriers and inconsistent adoption remain.

摘要

本文旨在了解打击儿童网络犯罪(ICAC)特别工作组及附属机构目前采用了哪些做法和培训,以帮助减轻处理儿童性虐待材料(CSAM)的调查人员的痛苦并促进其福祉。通过电话采访54个ICAC特别工作组的指挥官以及对ICAC附属机构的155名调查人员进行在线调查来收集数据。62%的受访者表示他们所在的机构设有警员健康计划。调查结果突显了保护措施方面存在的巨大差距,46.1%的受访者提到,他们所在的机构急需为将查看CSAM视为高度优先事项的人员提供更多的健康资源。寻求帮助所带来的污名是与警察健康相关的讨论中最广泛认可的障碍。一个重大且突出的问题是,与特别工作组自身相比,附属机构长期缺乏健康措施。接触CSAM可能会给工作人员带来压力,结果表明对该问题存在担忧且有积极主动的举措,但障碍依然存在且实施情况并不一致。