Mitchell Kimberly J, Gewirtz-Meydan Ateret, O'Brien Jennifer, Finkelhor David
Crimes Against Children Research Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH, United States.
Faculty of Social Welfare and Health Sciences, School of Social Work, University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel.
Front Psychiatry. 2022 Jun 20;13:931268. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2022.931268. eCollection 2022.
This article aims to understand what practices and training Internet Crimes Against Children (ICAC) Task Forces and affiliated agencies are currently using to help mitigate distress and promote wellbeing among investigators of child sexual abuse material (CSAM). Data were collected via telephone interviews with Commanders of 54 ICAC Task Forces as well as an online survey of 155 investigators at ICAC-affiliated agencies. Sixty-two percent of respondents said their agency had an Officer Wellness Program. Findings highlighted considerable gaps in protective practices with 46.1% of respondents mentioning the need for more wellness resources in their agency for personnel who have viewed CSAM as a high priority. Stigma created by help-seeking was the most widely acknowledged barrier discussed in relation to police wellness. A large and salient problem was the persistent lack of wellness practices in the affiliated agencies in comparison to the Task Forces themselves. Exposure to CSAM can be a source of stress for personnel and the results indicate concern about the problem and a diffusion of proactive initiatives, but barriers and inconsistent adoption remain.
本文旨在了解打击儿童网络犯罪(ICAC)特别工作组及附属机构目前采用了哪些做法和培训,以帮助减轻处理儿童性虐待材料(CSAM)的调查人员的痛苦并促进其福祉。通过电话采访54个ICAC特别工作组的指挥官以及对ICAC附属机构的155名调查人员进行在线调查来收集数据。62%的受访者表示他们所在的机构设有警员健康计划。调查结果突显了保护措施方面存在的巨大差距,46.1%的受访者提到,他们所在的机构急需为将查看CSAM视为高度优先事项的人员提供更多的健康资源。寻求帮助所带来的污名是与警察健康相关的讨论中最广泛认可的障碍。一个重大且突出的问题是,与特别工作组自身相比,附属机构长期缺乏健康措施。接触CSAM可能会给工作人员带来压力,结果表明对该问题存在担忧且有积极主动的举措,但障碍依然存在且实施情况并不一致。