Vicerrectorado de Investigación, Universidad San Ignacio de Loyola, Lima, Peru.
Unidad de Investigación en Bibliometría, Universidad San Ignacio de Loyola, Lima, Peru.
Biomed Res Int. 2022 Jun 26;2022:7854479. doi: 10.1155/2022/7854479. eCollection 2022.
To evaluate Peruvian scientific publications in dentistry according to sex disparity (2011-2020).
This was a retrospective bibliometric study. The unit of analysis was made up of Peruvian dentistry publications indexed in the Scopus database during the last 10 years. Records with metadata (410) corresponding to the period 2011-2020 were downloaded and standardized and refined by analyzing the metadata. The search strategy was developed based on the individual profiles of each Peruvian institution that has a dental school or college. It was evaluated according to the AF-ID of each institution in the Scopus database. In addition, the information provided by the Scopus SciVal tool was used. Finally, publications, impact, and collaboration indicators were used, such as total number per document, per author, average of citations, -index, collaboration rate, number of institutions, the Source Normalized Impact per Paper indicator, the CiteScore, and the Scopus Field-Weighted Citation Impact.
The greatest increase was evident in 2018, with 2019 and 2020 being the maximum peak of scientific publication growth. However, sustained growth has not been evidenced in relation to the female sex. The analysis of coauthorship by the authors revealed four large clusters, of which the first three were represented by male researchers, such as Arriola-Guillen L., Mayta-Tovalino F., and Mendoza-Azpur G., and one by a female, Guerrero María E. Evaluating the national scientific publication in dentistry according to the CiteScore, it was found that most of the publications (145) from Peru were published in Q4 journals, although 90 manuscripts were published in Q1 journals.
The Peruvian national dental publication in the last 10 years was mainly supported by male dentists, which invites us to reflect on the need to equalize opportunities so that female researchers can also reduce these gaps.
评估秘鲁牙科领域的科学出版物在性别差异方面的情况（2011-2020 年）。
这是一项回顾性的文献计量学研究。分析单位由在过去 10 年中被 Scopus 数据库索引的秘鲁牙科出版物组成。下载并标准化了 410 条记录，这些记录对应于 2011-2020 年期间，并通过分析元数据进行了精炼。该搜索策略是根据每个拥有牙科学院或学院的秘鲁机构的个人档案制定的。它根据 Scopus 数据库中每个机构的 AF-ID 进行了评估。此外，还使用了 Scopus SciVal 工具提供的信息。最后，使用了出版物、影响力和合作指标，如每篇论文的总数、每位作者的数量、平均引用次数、-index、合作率、机构数量、每篇论文的标准化影响计数（Source Normalized Impact per Paper indicator）、CiteScore 和 Scopus 领域加权引文影响力。
2018 年的增长最为明显，2019 年和 2020 年是科学出版物增长的最高峰值。然而，在女性方面并没有表现出持续的增长。通过对作者合著情况的分析，发现了四个大的聚类，其中前三个聚类由男性研究人员代表，如 Arriola-Guillen L.、Mayta-Tovalino F. 和 Mendoza-Azpur G.，而另一个聚类由女性 Guerrero María E. 代表。根据 CiteScore 评估秘鲁的国家牙科科学出版物，发现秘鲁的大部分出版物（145 篇）发表在 Q4 期刊上，尽管有 90 篇论文发表在 Q1 期刊上。
过去 10 年，秘鲁的国家牙科出版物主要由男性牙医支持，这促使我们思考需要平等机会，以便女性研究人员也能缩小这些差距。
