Boyd Francesca
Department of Landscape Architecture, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom.
Front Psychol. 2022 Jun 17;13:865422. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.865422. eCollection 2022.
The university campus provides the backdrop to a student's education and social journey. For many students, the transition from secondary school through to graduation can be one of upheaval, geographical, financial and social change. Evidence suggests increasing levels of mental health difficulties among UK university students. The university campus is a possible resource to mitigate wellbeing issues through facilitating the salutogenic effects of engagement with nature. This mixed method research examines the opportunity to integrate nature through interventions for University of Sheffield undergraduate students. It uses a green prescription style activity and a specially designed mobile phone app. Through focus groups the participants' experience reveals the necessity for a whole university approach that considers intervention and campus design simultaneously. This study's findings qualify research into young adult's experience of urban green spaces and their tangible connection to plants such as trees. Policy and practice implications include the requirement for a coherent approach to understanding the place-attachment aspects to nature in the university environment. Further afield, there is a need for collaborative wellbeing interventions and urban green space development within the UK context.
大学校园为学生的教育和社交历程提供了背景。对许多学生来说,从中学到毕业的过渡可能会带来动荡,包括地理、经济和社会方面的变化。有证据表明,英国大学生心理健康问题的发生率在上升。大学校园有可能成为一种资源,通过促进与自然接触所产生的健康效益来缓解幸福问题。这项混合方法研究探讨了通过对谢菲尔德大学本科生进行干预来融入自然的机会。它采用了绿色处方式活动和一款专门设计的手机应用程序。通过焦点小组,参与者的体验揭示了采取整体大学方法同时考虑干预措施和校园设计的必要性。这项研究的结果使关于年轻人对城市绿地的体验及其与树木等植物的切实联系的研究更具说服力。政策和实践方面的影响包括需要采取连贯的方法来理解大学环境中与自然的场所依恋方面。在更广泛的领域,在英国背景下需要进行合作性的幸福干预和城市绿地开发。