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用于高效稳定宽带隙倒置钙钛矿太阳能电池的F型拟卤化物阴离子,填充因子超过84。

F-Type Pseudo-Halide Anions for High-Efficiency and Stable Wide-Band-Gap Inverted Perovskite Solar Cells with Fill Factor Exceeding 84.

作者信息

Tao Junlei, Liu Xiaoni, Shen Jinliang, Han Shichuang, Guan Li, Fu Guangsheng, Kuang Dai-Bin, Yang Shaopeng

机构信息

National-Local Joint Engineering Laboratory of New Energy Photoelectric Devices and Hebei Key Laboratory of Optic-electronic Information and Materials, College of Physics Science and Technology, Hebei University, Baoding 071002, China.

MOE Key Laboratory of Bioinorganic and Synthetic Chemistry, Lehn Institute of Functional Materials, School of Chemistry, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China.

出版信息

ACS Nano. 2022 Jul 26;16(7):10798-10810. doi: 10.1021/acsnano.2c02876. Epub 2022 Jul 7.

Abstract

The quality of wide-band-gap (WBG) perovskite films plays an important role in tandem solar cells. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the performance of WBG perovskite films for the development of tandem solar cells. Here, we employ F-type pseudo-halogen additives (PF or BF) into perovskite precursors. The perovskite films with F-type pseudo-halogen additives have a larger grain size and higher crystal quality with lower defect density. At the same time, the perovskite lattice increases due to substitution of F-type pseudo-halogen anions for I/Br, and the stress distortion in the film is released, which effectively suppresses the recombination of carriers, reduces the charge transfer loss, and inhibits the phase separation. Finally, the power conversion efficiency (PCE) of the inverted 1.67 eV perovskite devices is significantly improved to over 20% with an impressive fill factor of 84.02% and excellent device stability. In addition, the PCE of the four-terminal (4T) perovskite/silicon tandem solar cells reached 27.35% (PF) and 27.11% (BF), respectively. This provides important guidance for further improving WBG perovskite solar cell performance.

摘要

宽带隙(WBG)钙钛矿薄膜的质量在叠层太阳能电池中起着重要作用。因此,为了叠层太阳能电池的发展,提高WBG钙钛矿薄膜的性能是必要的。在此,我们将F型拟卤素添加剂(PF或BF)引入钙钛矿前驱体中。含有F型拟卤素添加剂的钙钛矿薄膜具有更大的晶粒尺寸和更高的晶体质量,且缺陷密度更低。同时,由于F型拟卤素阴离子取代了I/Br,钙钛矿晶格增大,薄膜中的应力畸变得以释放,这有效地抑制了载流子的复合,降低了电荷转移损失,并抑制了相分离。最终,倒置的1.67 eV钙钛矿器件的功率转换效率(PCE)显著提高至20%以上,填充因子高达84.02%,器件稳定性优异。此外,四端(4T)钙钛矿/硅叠层太阳能电池的PCE分别达到了27.35%(PF)和27.11%(BF)。这为进一步提高WBG钙钛矿太阳能电池性能提供了重要指导。

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