Psychology, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada
Hope 24/7, Brampton, Ontario, Canada.
BMJ Open. 2022 Jul 7;12(7):e060479. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2021-060479.
Exposure to gender-based violence (GBV) has devastating psychological outcomes for victims/survivors. Particularly in conditions where GBV intersects with multiple forms of oppression, the negative impacts of violence are more challenging to overcome and potential pathways for recovery become less accessible. However, evidence regarding the availability and effectiveness of mental health interventions for GBV survivors from marginalised and disadvantaged communities has yet to be systematically integrated and synthesised. The proposed scoping review will examine the relevant literature regarding the availability and effectiveness of psychological interventions for survivors of GBV from marginalised and disadvantaged backgrounds. This review will (i) document what psychological interventions have been available and empirically established for marginalised and disadvantaged women and individuals with experiences of GBV, (ii) provide a narrative examination of the treatment outcomes of identified interventions regarding their effectiveness and (iii) examine the degree to which GBV interventions in selected sources are designed and applied with a recognition of the social determinants of mental health.
The search for the proposed scoping review will include five electronic databases: PsycINFO, Scopus, Web of Science, Ovid Medline, and CINAHL. The database search will be completed in June 2022. An additional search will be conducted before the completion of the study in December 2022. The search will target research studies published after 2010. The primary eligibility criterion for study selection is having a focus on psychological interventions for GBV survivors from marginalised and disadvantaged groups. Two reviewers will conduct screening and data extraction. The data will be evaluated to map the treatment outcomes of interventions and their effectiveness. Implications for clinical services will be discussed.
No ethical consideration is foreseen for this scoping review. The dissemination will be done through a publication in a top-tier open access journal and conference presentations.
性别暴力（GBV）的暴露对受害者/幸存者造成了毁灭性的心理后果。特别是在 GBV 与多种形式的压迫相交织的情况下，暴力的负面影响更难克服，康复的潜在途径也变得不太容易获得。然而，关于边缘化和弱势群体中 GBV 幸存者的心理健康干预措施的可及性和有效性的证据尚未得到系统地整合和综合。拟议的范围审查将审查有关边缘化和弱势群体中 GBV 幸存者的心理干预措施的可及性和有效性的相关文献。本综述将：（i）记录为边缘化和弱势群体中的女性和经历过性别暴力的个人提供了哪些可用的和经过实证验证的心理干预措施，（ii）对已确定的干预措施的治疗结果进行叙述性检查，以了解其有效性，以及（iii）检查选定来源中的 GBV 干预措施在多大程度上是在认识到心理健康的社会决定因素的情况下设计和应用的。
拟议的范围审查的搜索将包括五个电子数据库：PsycINFO、Scopus、Web of Science、Ovid Medline 和 CINAHL。数据库搜索将于 2022 年 6 月完成。在 2022 年 12 月研究完成之前，还将进行一次额外的搜索。搜索将针对 2010 年后发表的研究。研究选择的主要合格标准是关注来自边缘化和弱势群体的 GBV 幸存者的心理干预措施。两名审查员将进行筛选和数据提取。将对数据进行评估，以绘制干预措施的治疗结果及其有效性。将讨论对临床服务的影响。
本范围审查不涉及任何伦理考虑。传播将通过在顶级开放获取期刊上发表和会议演讲来进行。
