Das Ashis, Buzzetti Luca, Puriņš Mikus, Waser Jerome
Laboratory of Catalysis and Organic Synthesis and NCCR Catalysis, Institute of Chemical Sciences and Engineering, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, EPFL SB ISIC LCSO, BCH 1402, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.
ACS Catal. 2022 Jul 1;12(13):7565-7570. doi: 10.1021/acscatal.2c01809. Epub 2022 Jun 13.
We report an enantioselective palladium-catalyzed -hydroalkoxylation of propargylic amines with a trifluoroacetaldehyde-derived tether to build chiral oxazolidines. Diastereoselective hydrogenation using a heterogeneous palladium catalyst then gave access to protected benzylic amino alcohols in 45-87% yields and 84-94% ee values. Hydroalkoxylation of the alkynes required a catalytic amount of aryl iodide, highlighting the counterintuitive key role played by a putative Pd(II)/ArI oxidative addition complex to promote oxypalladation/protodemetalation.
我们报道了一种对映选择性钯催化的炔丙基胺与三氟乙醛衍生的连接基团的β-氢烷氧基化反应,用于构建手性恶唑烷。然后使用多相钯催化剂进行非对映选择性氢化反应,得到了产率为45-87%、对映体过量值为84-94%的受保护苄基氨基醇。炔烃的氢烷氧基化反应需要催化量的芳基碘化物,这突出了假定的Pd(II)/ArI氧化加成络合物在促进氧钯化/质子脱金属化过程中所起的反直觉关键作用。