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Roux-en-Y胃旁路术后锂中毒:简要综述及病例说明

Lithium toxicity following Roux-en-Y gastric bypass: Mini review and illustrative case.

作者信息

Ayub Shahana, Saboor Sundas, Usmani Sadia, Javed Sana, Tonpouwo Gauvain Kankeu, Ahmed Saeed

机构信息

Psychiatrist, Cornerstone Family Health, Newburgh, New York.

Physician, Khyber Medical College, Peshawar, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.

出版信息

Ment Health Clin. 2022 Jun 10;12(3):214-218. doi: 10.9740/mhc.2022.06.214. eCollection 2022 Jun.

DOI:10.9740/mhc.2022.06.214
PMID:35801162
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9190271/
Abstract

Lithium is among the mainstays of treatment for bipolar disorder. Bariatric surgery can considerably change the oral bioavailability of drugs, particularly lithium. In this review, a 36-year-old male patient is described, who presented with lithium toxicity, including neurologic and gastric symptoms after undergoing Roux-en-Y gastric bypass. The mechanism of lithium toxicity is discussed; recommendations for clinicians regarding lithium use in postsurgical patients are provided; and previous case reports of lithium toxicity post-gastric bypass surgery are analyzed. Awareness and education of lithium absorption changes postbariatric surgery is essential for optimal patient care. Close clinical and drug concentration level monitoring is warranted.

摘要

锂是双相情感障碍治疗的主要药物之一。减肥手术会显著改变药物的口服生物利用度,尤其是锂。在本综述中,描述了一名36岁男性患者,他在接受Roux-en-Y胃旁路手术后出现锂中毒,包括神经和胃部症状。讨论了锂中毒的机制;为临床医生提供了关于锂在术后患者中使用的建议;并分析了先前胃旁路手术后锂中毒的病例报告。了解减肥手术后锂吸收的变化并进行教育对于优化患者护理至关重要。有必要进行密切的临床和药物浓度水平监测。

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本文引用的文献

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Lithium toxicity following bariatric surgery.减肥手术后的锂中毒
SAGE Open Med Case Rep. 2020 Sep 10;8:2050313X20953000. doi: 10.1177/2050313X20953000. eCollection 2020.
2
Lithium Intoxication after Bariatric Surgery: A Case Report.肥胖症手术后锂中毒:病例报告。
Acta Med Port. 2021 May 2;34(5):382-386. doi: 10.20344/amp.12868. Epub 2019 Sep 16.
3
Lithium toxicity with prolonged neurologic sequelae following sleeve gastrectomy: A case report and review of literature.袖状胃切除术后出现锂中毒并伴有长期神经后遗症:一例病例报告及文献综述
Medicine (Baltimore). 2020 Jul 10;99(28):e21122. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000021122.
4
Lithium Toxicity with Severe Bradycardia Post Sleeve Gastrectomy: a Case Report and Review of the Literature.胃袖状切除术术后锂中毒伴严重心动过缓:病例报告及文献复习。
Obes Surg. 2019 Feb;29(2):735-738. doi: 10.1007/s11695-018-3597-x.
5
Bipolar Disorder and Obesity: Contributing Factors, Impact on Clinical Course, and the Role of Bariatric Surgery.双相情感障碍与肥胖:相关因素、对临床病程的影响,以及减重手术的作用。
Curr Obes Rep. 2018 Dec;7(4):294-300. doi: 10.1007/s13679-018-0322-y.
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[Lithium toxicity after bariatric surgery].[减重手术后的锂中毒]
Rev Med Liege. 2018 Feb;73(2):82-87.
7
Lithium-induced electrocardiographic changes: A complete review.锂诱导的心电图变化:全面综述。
Clin Cardiol. 2017 Dec;40(12):1363-1367. doi: 10.1002/clc.22822. Epub 2017 Dec 16.
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Bariatric surgery in patients with bipolar spectrum disorders: Selection factors, postoperative visit attendance, and weight outcomes.双相谱系障碍患者的减肥手术:选择因素、术后就诊情况及体重结果。
Surg Obes Relat Dis. 2017 Apr;13(4):643-651. doi: 10.1016/j.soard.2016.10.009. Epub 2016 Oct 17.
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