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用于宽带隙半透明钙钛矿太阳能电池的同时界面修饰与缺陷钝化,功率转换效率达14.4%,平均可见光透过率达38% 。

Simultaneous Interfacial Modification and Defect Passivation for Wide-Bandgap Semitransparent Perovskite Solar Cells with 14.4% Power Conversion Efficiency and 38% Average Visible Transmittance.

作者信息

Shi Hongxi, Zhang Lei, Huang Hao, Wang Xiaoting, Li Ziyu, Xuan Dazhi, Wang Chenyu, Ou Yali, Ni Chaojie, Li Denggao, Chi Dan, Huang Shihua

机构信息

Provincial Key Laboratory of Solid-State Optoelectronic Devices, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, 321004, China.

出版信息

Small. 2022 Aug;18(31):e2202144. doi: 10.1002/smll.202202144. Epub 2022 Jul 8.

Abstract

Perovskite materials offer a great potential in the application of semitransparent solar cells, owing to the tunable bandgap, ease of preparation and excellent photovoltaic property. A majority of works exhibit high average visible-light transmittance (AVT) for semitransparent perovskite solar cells (ST-PSCs) through decreasing perovskite thickness, leading to sacrificing the power conversion efficiency (PCE) of the device. Herein, a wide-bandgap (WBG) perovskite of Cs FA Pb(I Br ) is applied as absorber in ST-PSCs, which is a tremendous progress to balance both large PCE and high AVT. Moreover, a strategy of simultaneous interfacial modification and defect passivation is provided to enhance the performance of WBG ST-PSCs. Consequently, an inverted planar structure WBG perovskite solar cell (PSC) achieves 15.06% of PCE with excellent stability by restraining the interfacial energy loss and suppressing the nonradiative recombination. Furthermore, the ST-PSC obtains high PCE of 14.40% with an AVT of 38% by means of optimizing the transparent electrode. This work provides an efficient and simple method to improve the performance and AVT of ST-PSCs for the application in building-integrated photovoltaics.

摘要

由于具有可调节的带隙、易于制备以及优异的光伏性能,钙钛矿材料在半透明太阳能电池的应用中具有巨大潜力。大多数研究通过减小钙钛矿厚度来实现半透明钙钛矿太阳能电池(ST-PSC)的高平均可见光透过率(AVT),但这导致了器件功率转换效率(PCE)的牺牲。在此,一种宽带隙(WBG)的Cs FA Pb(I Br )钙钛矿被用作ST-PSC的吸收层,这在平衡高PCE和高AVT方面取得了巨大进展。此外,还提供了一种同时进行界面修饰和缺陷钝化的策略来提高WBG ST-PSC的性能。因此,一种倒置平面结构的WBG钙钛矿太阳能电池(PSC)通过抑制界面能量损失和抑制非辐射复合,实现了15.06%的PCE以及优异的稳定性。此外,通过优化透明电极,该ST-PSC获得了14.40%的高PCE以及38%的AVT。这项工作为提高ST-PSC在建筑一体化光伏应用中的性能和AVT提供了一种高效且简单的方法。

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