College of Medicine, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; Division of Neurosurgery, Department of Surgery, King Abdulaziz Medical City, Ministry of National Guard - Health Affairs, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
College of Medicine, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; Division of Neurosurgery, Department of Surgery, King Abdulaziz Medical City, Ministry of National Guard - Health Affairs, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
World Neurosurg. 2022 Sep;165:145-146. doi: 10.1016/j.wneu.2022.06.144. Epub 2022 Jul 5.
Giant colloid cysts are defined as cysts of more than 3 cm in maximal diameter. Few cases of giant colloid cysts have been reported in the literature. We herein describe a giant colloid cyst. A 15-year-old female presented with headache, blurred vision, and episodic behavioral changes for 3 months. Neurological examination was limited due to agitation and confusion. Fundoscopy was notable for bilateral papilledema. Brain computed tomography revealed a giant third-ventricular lesion, causing obstructive hydrocephalus. The patient underwent urgent ventriculoperitoneal shunt insertion initially and then cyst excision. The histopathological sections of the lesion were compatible with a colloid cyst. Five years following surgical resection, a brain magnetic resonance imaging did not demonstrate any evidence of residual or cyst recurrence. To our knowledge, giant colloid cysts have been rarely reported and pose a management dilemma in the literature. The present article highlights the symptomatology, radiological findings, and outcome of a giant colloid cyst.
巨大胶样囊肿定义为最大直径超过 3 厘米的囊肿。文献中报道了少数巨大胶样囊肿的病例。本文描述了一例巨大胶样囊肿。一名 15 岁女性因头痛、视力模糊和间歇性行为改变 3 个月就诊。由于烦躁和意识混乱,神经系统检查受到限制。眼底检查双侧视盘水肿。脑计算机断层扫描显示巨大的第三脑室病变,导致梗阻性脑积水。患者最初接受了紧急脑室-腹腔分流术,然后进行了囊肿切除术。病变的组织病理学切片与胶样囊肿一致。手术后 5 年,脑磁共振成像未显示任何残留或囊肿复发的证据。据我们所知,巨大胶样囊肿很少见,在文献中存在管理难题。本文重点介绍了巨大胶样囊肿的症状、影像学表现和结果。