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铑催化的α-烯基酚与叔炔丙醇的配位辅助区域选择性和迁移性三点双环化反应

Rhodium-Catalyzed Coordination-Assisted Regioselective and Migratory Three-Point Double Annulation of -Alkenyl Phenols with Tertiary Propargyl Alcohols.

作者信息

Nagireddy Attunuri, Kotipalli Ramesh, Nanubolu Jagadeesh Babu, Sridhar Reddy Maddi

机构信息

Department of Organic Synthesis & Process Chemistry, CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology, Hyderabad 500007, India.

Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research, Ghaziabad 201002, India.

出版信息

Org Lett. 2022 Jul 22;24(28):5062-5067. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.2c01819. Epub 2022 Jul 11.

Abstract

We disclose herein a Rh(III)-catalyzed migratory three-point double annulation of -alkenyl phenols with propargyl alcohols for de novo construction of naphtho furan derivatives in a regio- and chemoselective manner. The protocol orchestrates two new rings with four new bonds in one operation without the need for any additive. Necessary labeled and control experiments are conducted to elucidate the reaction mechanism. A tertiary hydroxyl group is found to be crucial both for controlling the regioselective insertion of alkyne through chelation with rhodium to form a key spiro cyclic intermediate and for forcing ring expansion via unusual and selective olefin reshuffling, apart from forming an extra (furan) ring. The protocol is scalable and shows tolerance for late stage functionalization of natural products.

摘要

我们在此公开一种铑(III)催化的烯基苯酚与炔丙醇的迁移性三点双环化反应,用于区域和化学选择性地从头构建萘并呋喃衍生物。该方法在一步操作中构建了两个新环和四个新键,无需任何添加剂。进行了必要的标记和对照实验以阐明反应机理。发现叔羟基对于通过与铑螯合控制炔烃的区域选择性插入以形成关键的螺环中间体至关重要,并且除了形成额外的(呋喃)环之外,还通过不寻常的选择性烯烃重排促使环扩展。该方法具有可扩展性,并且对天然产物的后期官能团化具有耐受性。

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