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护理能力量表和六个亚洲国家毕业学生的专业能力:一项横断面研究。

Nursing competency inventory and professional competence of graduating students in six Asian countries: A cross-sectional study.

机构信息

Mental Health Nursing Department, College of Nursing, University of Ha'il, Ha'il City 55473, Saudi Arabia; College of Health Allied and Medical Professions, University of San Agustin, Iloilo City 5000, Philippines.

College of Nursing, University of Santo Tomas, Manila 1015, Philippines.

出版信息

Nurse Educ Today. 2022 Sep;116:105470. doi: 10.1016/j.nedt.2022.105470. Epub 2022 Jul 8.

Abstract

AIMS

To investigate graduating nursing students' nursing and professional competencies and the predictors of their competencies.

BACKGROUND

Across Asian countries, there is a paucity of literature that explores graduating nursing students' competency and professional competence during the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic.

DESIGN

Descriptive, cross-sectional, and predictive approaches.

METHOD

Convenience sampling was used among graduating nursing students from the six Asian countries (n = 375). The STROBE guidelines for cross-sectional studies were used. Two self-report instruments were utilized to collect data. We conducted multiple linear regression analyses to assess the predictors of nursing competency and professional competence domains.

RESULTS

Country of residence and general point average (GPA) showed statistically significant multivariate effects. Value-based nursing care and critical thinking and reasoning domains recorded the highest in professional competence and competency inventory for nursing students, respectively. Country of residence, GPA, and preferred nursing major were significant predictors of graduating nursing students' nursing competency and professional competence domains.

CONCLUSION

Our study's findings revealed a high level of diversity among nursing students regarding ethical care obligations, caring pedagogies, and lifelong learning, all of which may be ascribed to their distinct culture, background, and belief systems.

摘要

目的

调查毕业护理学生的护理和专业能力以及影响其能力的因素。

背景

在亚洲国家,在持续的 COVID-19 大流行期间,关于毕业护理学生的能力和专业能力的文献很少。

设计

描述性、横断面和预测性方法。

方法

在来自六个亚洲国家的毕业护理学生中进行了便利抽样(n=375)。采用 STROBE 横断面研究指南。使用了两种自我报告工具来收集数据。我们进行了多元线性回归分析,以评估护理能力和专业能力领域的预测因素。

结果

居住国和平均总点数(GPA)显示出统计学上的显著多变量影响。基于价值的护理关怀和批判性思维和推理领域在专业能力和护理学生能力量表中得分最高。居住国、平均总点数和首选护理专业是毕业护理学生护理能力和专业能力领域的重要预测因素。

结论

我们的研究结果表明,护理学生在道德关怀义务、关怀教育学和终身学习方面存在高度的多样性,这可能归因于他们独特的文化、背景和信仰体系。

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