Suppr超能文献

以体重为中心的医疗保健方法的后果:临床医生如何解决体重问题的范式转变。

The consequences of a weight-centric approach to healthcare: A case for a paradigm shift in how clinicians address body weight.

机构信息

Department of Nutrition, Food Science, and Packaging, San José State University, San José, California, USA.

Department of Clinical Nutrition, Stanford Health Care, Stanford, California, USA.

出版信息

Nutr Clin Pract. 2022 Dec;37(6):1291-1306. doi: 10.1002/ncp.10885. Epub 2022 Jul 12.

Abstract

Current healthcare is weight-centric, equating weight and health. This approach to healthcare has negative consequences on patient well-being. The aim of this article is to make a case for a paradigm shift in how clinicians view and address body weight. In this review, we (1) address common flawed assumptions in the weight-centric approach to healthcare, (2) review the weight science literature and provide evidence for the negative consequences of promoting dieting and weight loss, and (3) provide practice recommendations for weight-inclusive care.

摘要

当前的医疗保健是以体重为中心的,将体重和健康等同起来。这种医疗保健方法对患者的健康福祉有负面影响。本文的目的是提出一种观念转变,即临床医生如何看待和处理体重。在这篇综述中,我们(1)解决了以体重为中心的医疗保健方法中常见的错误假设,(2)回顾了体重科学文献,并提供了促进节食和减肥的负面影响的证据,(3)为体重包容护理提供了实践建议。

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验