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分析师的退行性幻想:对分析对象疾病的一种反应。

An analyst's regressive reverie: a response to the analysand's illness.

作者信息

Frayn D H

出版信息

Int J Psychoanal. 1987;68 ( Pt 2):271-7.

PMID:3583572
Abstract

A psychoanalytic session is described where both the analyst and analysand experienced a dream-like state associated with the theme of childhood illness. The analyst's countertransference took the form of a hypnogogic reverie concerning a dying boy's plea for his help, while the analysand's transference reaction was to re-experience the analyst as the negligent anaclitic father and himself the neglected child. The analyst's frustrated reverie and the patient's frightened angry response was a regressive expression of what previously had been unconsciously shared, but not totally congruent, fantasies. Although this was initially disillusioning experience in the analysis, with attempts at working through, the analysand was subsequently freer with his associations and positive feelings. There was also recovery of associated childhood illness experiences. It is suggested that these transient periods of altered consciousness provided a shared experience that was eventually analysable and therefore therapeutic. This paper considers the interaction between latent transference and countertransference fantasies during analyses. A clinical vignette illustrating the vicissitudes of empathy is explored primarily from an intersubjective point of view.

摘要

本文描述了一次精神分析治疗过程,在此过程中,分析师和被分析者都体验到了一种与童年疾病主题相关的梦境般状态。分析师的反移情表现为一种半梦半醒的幻想,幻想中有一个垂死的男孩向他求助,而被分析者的移情反应则是再次将分析师体验为疏忽大意的依赖型父亲,而自己则是被忽视的孩子。分析师受挫的幻想和患者恐惧愤怒的反应是对之前无意识分享但并不完全一致的幻想的退行性表达。尽管这在分析初期是一次令人失望的经历,但通过努力解决,被分析者随后在联想和积极情感方面更加自由。还恢复了与之相关的童年疾病经历。研究表明,这些意识改变的短暂时期提供了一种最终可分析并因此具有治疗作用的共同体验。本文探讨了分析过程中潜在移情和反移情幻想之间的相互作用。主要从主体间性的角度探讨了一个说明移情变迁的临床案例。

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