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超分割X线疗法对恶性淋巴瘤的疗效

The effects of ultrafractionated X-ray therapy in malignant lymphomas.

作者信息

Roxin T, Sighetea E, Bujar H

出版信息

Med Interne. 1978 Jul-Sep;16(3):285-9.

PMID:358363
Abstract

To improve the therapeutic methods in malignant lymphomas a new irradiation schedule is suggested i.e., ultrafractionated radiotherapy in small daily doses spaced out over a long period of time until the tumor dose of 3,500 R is reached. This treatment was used in 26 patients with malignant lymphomas--most of whom in stages III and IV--as well as in patients with recurrences that no longer responded to chemotherapy. Total remissions were obtained as well as an improvement of survival : 18 of the 16 patients are still in life and 8 of these have already been followed up for more than 5 years. The tumor dose per field did not exceed 2,000 R in the patients under concomitant chemotherapy. Ultrafractionated X-ray was very well tolerated by patients with altered general condition and even by those with recurrences or previous irradiation sequelae.

摘要

为改进恶性淋巴瘤的治疗方法,建议采用一种新的放疗方案,即超分割放疗,每日剂量小,在很长一段时间内分散进行,直至达到3500拉德的肿瘤剂量。该治疗方法应用于26例恶性淋巴瘤患者(其中大多数为Ⅲ期和Ⅳ期)以及对化疗不再有反应的复发患者。获得了完全缓解以及生存期的改善:16例患者中有18例仍存活,其中8例已随访超过5年。在接受同步化疗的患者中,每个照射野的肿瘤剂量不超过2000拉德。一般状况改变的患者,甚至复发或有既往放疗后遗症的患者,对超分割X线治疗的耐受性都非常好。

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