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基于虚拟现实的针对中国老年人的靶向认知训练计划:一项可行性研究。

Virtual reality-based targeted cognitive training program for Chinese older adults: A feasibility study.

机构信息

Shanghai Fifth People's Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China; School of Nursing, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.

Shanghai Fifth People's Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China; School of Nursing, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.

出版信息

Geriatr Nurs. 2022 Sep-Oct;47:35-41. doi: 10.1016/j.gerinurse.2022.06.007. Epub 2022 Jul 12.

DOI:10.1016/j.gerinurse.2022.06.007
PMID:35839753
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To investigate the acceptance and tolerance of a targeted cognitive training program with virtual reality (VR) in Chinese older adults.

METHODS

We developed a VR-based program consisting of five games for cognitive training. Fourteen older adults voluntarily participated in the VR training program from January 1 to 22, 2022. The tolerance of the participants and acceptance of the video-based training were assessed after training.

RESULTS

Of the participants, 8 (57.1%) had normal cognitive function, and 6 (42.9%) had cognitive impairment. The participants tolerated the program well with a total SSQ (simulated sickness questionnaire) score of 10.42±12.97. Regarding acceptance, 97.6% of subjects found VR equipment to be easy to use, 76.2% said it was a positive experience, and 57.1% thought VR devices were attractive.

CONCLUSION

This study shows that VR-based cognitive training was well tolerated by Chinese older adults, without major or severe adverse events.

摘要

目的

调查中国老年人对基于虚拟现实 (VR) 的靶向认知训练计划的接受度和耐受性。

方法

我们开发了一个基于 VR 的程序,其中包含五个认知训练游戏。2022 年 1 月 1 日至 22 日,14 名老年人自愿参加了 VR 培训计划。培训后评估参与者的耐受性和基于视频的培训的接受度。

结果

在参与者中,8 人(57.1%)具有正常的认知功能,6 人(42.9%)有认知障碍。参与者对该计划的耐受性良好,总体 SSQ(模拟疾病问卷)得分为 10.42±12.97。关于接受度,97.6%的受试者认为 VR 设备易于使用,76.2%的人认为这是一次积极的体验,57.1%的人认为 VR 设备具有吸引力。

结论

本研究表明,基于 VR 的认知训练得到了中国老年人的良好耐受,没有出现重大或严重的不良事件。

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