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羊水栓塞中凝血功能障碍特征的描述:病例报告。

A description of the coagulopathy characteristics in amniotic fluid embolism: a case report.

机构信息

Department of Anaesthesia, University Hospital of Wales, Cardiff and Vale University Health Board, Heath Park, Cardiff, UK.

Department of Anaesthesia, University Hospital of Wales, Cardiff and Vale University Health Board, Heath Park, Cardiff, UK.

出版信息

Int J Obstet Anesth. 2022 Aug;51:103573. doi: 10.1016/j.ijoa.2022.103573. Epub 2022 Jun 30.

Abstract

Amniotic fluid embolism is frequently associated with coagulopathy. However, the exact nature and evolution of the bleeding disorder is incompletely understood. We report a case of clinically diagnosed amniotic fluid embolism associated with major haemorrhage and coagulopathy. We measured sequential levels of all individual clotting factors, thrombin generation, fibrinogen, and D-dimer levels over the course of the event, beginning shortly after the patient's initial collapse and during the subsequent resuscitation, to identify the specific abnormalities of coagulation from stored blood samples. A better understanding of amniotic fluid embolism and the associated coagulopathy is an important area of research to inform targeted treatment of the coagulopathy and improve outcomes for patients.

摘要

羊水栓塞常伴有凝血功能障碍。然而,对于出血性疾病的确切性质和演变过程尚不完全清楚。我们报告了一例临床诊断为羊水栓塞伴大出血和凝血功能障碍的病例。我们在事件发生过程中连续测量了所有单个凝血因子、凝血酶生成、纤维蛋白原和 D-二聚体水平,从患者最初的崩溃开始,到随后的复苏过程中,从储存的血液样本中确定凝血的具体异常。更好地了解羊水栓塞和相关的凝血功能障碍是一个重要的研究领域,有助于为凝血功能障碍提供有针对性的治疗,并改善患者的预后。

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