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中国纤维化前期原发性骨髓纤维化患者的突变谱与预后

Mutational spectrum and prognosis in Chinese patients with prefibrotic primary myelofibrosis.

作者信息

Cheng Chi-Keung, Lai Jennifer W Y, Yung Yuk-Lin, Chan Hoi-Yun, Wong Raymond S M, Chan Natalie P H, Cheung Joyce S, Luo Xi, Pitts Herbert-Augustus, Ng Margaret H L

机构信息

Blood Cancer Cytogenetics and Genomics Laboratory Department of Anatomical and Cellular Pathology Prince of Wales Hospital The Chinese University of Hong Kong Hong Kong China.

Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, Prince of Wales Hospital The Chinese University of Hong Kong Hong Kong China.

出版信息

EJHaem. 2021 Dec 30;3(1):184-190. doi: 10.1002/jha2.361. eCollection 2022 Feb.

DOI:10.1002/jha2.361
PMID:35846205
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9176118/
Abstract

Prefibrotic primary myelofibrosis (Pre-PMF) has been classified as a separate entity of myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPNs). Pre-PMF is clinically heterogeneous but a specific prognostic model is lacking. Gene mutations have emerged as useful tools for stratification of myelofibrosis patients. However, there have been limited studies comprehensively investigating the mutational spectrum and its clinicopathological significance in pre-PMF subjects. In this study, we addressed these issues by profiling the mutation status of 141 genes in 172 Chinese MPN patients including 72 pre-PMF cases. Our findings corroborated the clinical/molecular distinctiveness of pre-PMF and suggested a refined risk classification strategy for this entity.

摘要

纤维化前原发性骨髓纤维化(Pre-PMF)已被归类为骨髓增殖性肿瘤(MPN)的一个独立实体。Pre-PMF在临床上具有异质性,但缺乏特定的预后模型。基因突变已成为骨髓纤维化患者分层的有用工具。然而,全面研究Pre-PMF患者的突变谱及其临床病理意义的研究有限。在本研究中,我们通过分析172例中国MPN患者(包括72例Pre-PMF病例)中141个基因的突变状态来解决这些问题。我们的研究结果证实了Pre-PMF的临床/分子独特性,并为该实体提出了一种优化的风险分类策略。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5f3a/9176118/1739b6f99d93/JHA2-3-184-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5f3a/9176118/1739b6f99d93/JHA2-3-184-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5f3a/9176118/1739b6f99d93/JHA2-3-184-g001.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Genomic analysis of primary and secondary myelofibrosis redefines the prognostic impact of ASXL1 mutations: a FIM study.原发性和继发性骨髓纤维化的基因组分析重新定义了 ASXL1 突变的预后影响:FIM 研究。
Blood Adv. 2021 Mar 9;5(5):1442-1451. doi: 10.1182/bloodadvances.2020003444.
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Next-generation sequencing with a 54-gene panel identified unique mutational profile and prognostic markers in Chinese patients with myelofibrosis.下一代测序技术的 54 基因面板在中国骨髓纤维化患者中鉴定出独特的突变特征和预后标志物。
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原幼纤维化:2018 年治疗算法。
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Prefibrotic versus overtly fibrotic primary myelofibrosis: clinical, cytogenetic, molecular and prognostic comparisons.纤维化前期与明显纤维化的原发性骨髓纤维化:临床、细胞遗传学、分子及预后比较
Br J Haematol. 2018 Aug;182(4):594-597. doi: 10.1111/bjh.14838. Epub 2017 Jul 5.
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Presentation and outcome of patients with 2016 WHO diagnosis of prefibrotic and overt primary myelofibrosis.2016 年 WHO 诊断的前纤维化和显性原发性骨髓纤维化患者的表现和转归。
Blood. 2017 Jun 15;129(24):3227-3236. doi: 10.1182/blood-2017-01-761999. Epub 2017 Mar 28.
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