Chohan Amad, Abraham Carol J, Ward Kent, Ponniah Kumar, Salkini Anas, Burkhart Harold M, Mir Arshid
Department of Pediatrics, Division of Cardiology, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, USA.
Department of Surgery, Division of Cardiac, Thoracic and Vascular Surgery, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, USA.
Ann Pediatr Cardiol. 2022 Jan-Feb;15(1):84-86. doi: 10.4103/apc.apc_78_21. Epub 2022 Jun 14.
Bicuspid aortic valve (BAV) is the most common congenital cardiac defect, commonly associated with valve dysfunction and coarctation of aorta. Rarely, BAV can be associated with abnormalities of the coronary arteries, the most common of which are ectopic coronary origins. In this report, we present a case of a 2-year-old child with BAV, without coexisting supravalvular aortic stenosis, who was found to have a left main coronary ostio-proximal stenosis, leading to ischemic cardiomyopathy and congestive heart failure.
二叶式主动脉瓣(BAV)是最常见的先天性心脏缺陷,通常与瓣膜功能障碍和主动脉缩窄相关。很少见的是,BAV可与冠状动脉异常相关,其中最常见的是冠状动脉异位起源。在本报告中,我们介绍了一例2岁患有BAV的儿童病例,该患儿不存在合并的主动脉瓣上狭窄,却被发现有左冠状动脉开口近端狭窄,导致缺血性心肌病和充血性心力衰竭。