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毛癣菌引起的成人穗状毛癣菌病。

Kerion celsi caused by Trichophyton tonsurans in an adult.

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, Instituto Dermatológico de Jalisco "Dr. José Barba Rubio", Universidad de Guadalajara, Zapopan, Jalisco, Mexico.

Department of Dermatology, Instituto Dermatológico de Jalisco "Dr. José Barba Rubio", Universidad de Guadalajara, Zapopan, Jalisco, Mexico.

出版信息

An Bras Dermatol. 2022 Sep-Oct;97(5):637-640. doi: 10.1016/j.abd.2021.10.005. Epub 2022 Jul 15.

Abstract

Tinea capitis is an uncommon infection in adults, and predominantly affects women and the elderly with hormonal disorders and immunosuppression. Clinical features are often polymorphic and atypical. A kerion celsi case in an elderly female patient with type 2 diabetes mellitus and menopause is presented. The diagnosis was established by direct examination and the isolation of Trichophyton tonsurans in culture and typified by microculture. Treatment with prednisone and itraconazol was very successful. Recognizing the presentation of tinea capitis in adults will help clinicians to avoid delay in the diagnosis, awareness of the risk factors and provide early treatment to minimize sequelae of the disease.

摘要

头癣在成人中较为少见,主要影响女性和患有荷尔蒙失调及免疫抑制的老年人。临床特征通常为多态性和非典型。本文报告一例老年女性 2 型糖尿病和绝经患者的脓癣。通过直接检查和培养中分离出须癣毛癣菌,以及微培养定型,确立了诊断。泼尼松龙和伊曲康唑治疗非常成功。认识到成人头癣的表现将有助于临床医生避免诊断延误,认识到危险因素,并提供早期治疗,以最大限度地减少疾病的后遗症。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ce16/9453518/40ec02bbf983/gr1.jpg

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