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无粘结剂焦炭的β-树脂对高成型压力下高密度炭块力学性能的影响。

Effect of β-resin of binderless coke on mechanical properties of high-density carbon blocks at high molding pressure.

作者信息

Park Seungjoo, Lee Seon Ho, Lee Song Mi, Jung Doo-Hwan

机构信息

Fuel Cell Laboratory, Korea Institute of Energy Research (KIER), Daejeon, 34129, Republic of Korea.

Energy Engineering, University of Science and Technology (UST), Daejeon, 34113, Republic of Korea.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2022 Jul 19;12(1):12287. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-16648-8.

Abstract

High-density carbon blocks have excellent mechanical, thermal, and electrical properties. In particular, these blocks are applied in various fields while maintaining excellent physical properties even in harsh environments. In this study, binderless coke manufactured under certain conditions was used to form green bodies (GBs) under various pressure conditions of 50 to 250 MPa, and the bodies were carbonized to form a high-density carbon block (CB). Then, the effect of the β-resin and oxygen functional groups of binderless coke on the mechanical properties of the high-density carbon block according to molding pressure was considered. When molding at a pressure of under 200 MPa, the ratio of O and C (O/C) has a greater effect, and the larger the O/C, the higher the mechanical properties. On the other hand, when molding at a high pressure of 250 MPa, the β-resin content has a greater effect and steadily increases when the β-resin content is low and when the mechanical properties are sufficiently reduced. In particular, in the case of CB-N7A3-250, which has the highest β-resin content of 3.7 wt%, the density was 1.79 g/cm3, the flexural strength was 106 MPa, and the shore hardness was 99 HSD.

摘要

高密度碳块具有优异的机械、热学和电学性能。特别是,这些碳块即使在恶劣环境下仍能保持优异的物理性能,因而被应用于各个领域。在本研究中,采用在特定条件下制造的无粘结剂焦炭,在50至250MPa的各种压力条件下制成生坯(GBs),然后将这些生坯碳化以形成高密度碳块(CB)。接着,根据成型压力,研究了无粘结剂焦炭的β-树脂和氧官能团对高密度碳块机械性能的影响。当在200MPa以下的压力下成型时,O与C的比例(O/C)影响更大,O/C越大,机械性能越高。另一方面,当在250MPa的高压下成型时,β-树脂含量影响更大,当β-树脂含量较低且机械性能充分降低时,β-树脂含量会稳步增加。特别是,对于β-树脂含量最高为3.7wt%的CB-N7A3-250,其密度为1.79g/cm³,抗弯强度为106MPa,肖氏硬度为99HSD。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fa47/9296470/154e0866e77e/41598_2022_16648_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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