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恢复听力:老年人听力损失的预防与听觉康复

[Bringing back sounds: prevention of hearing loss and auditory rehabilitation in the elderlyRecuperando os sons: prevenção da perda auditiva e reabilitação auditiva em pessoas idosas].

作者信息

Morros-González Elly, Morsch Patricia, Hommes Carolina, Vega Enrique, Cano-Gutiérrez Carlos

机构信息

Instituto de envejecimiento Pontificia Universidad Javeriana Hospital Universitario San Ignacio Bogotá Colombia Instituto de envejecimiento. Pontificia Universidad Javeriana. Hospital Universitario San Ignacio, Bogotá, Colombia.

Organización Panamericana de la Salud Washington, DC Estados Unidos de América Organización Panamericana de la Salud, Washington, DC, Estados Unidos de América.

出版信息

Rev Panam Salud Publica. 2022 Jul 16;46:e86. doi: 10.26633/RPSP.2022.86. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

Hearing loss is one of the leading causes of disability worldwide and its prevalence increases with age, though in most cases, this disability is potentially preventable and treatable. Thus, its prevention, early identification, and comprehensive rehabilitation should be points of action at the local level, since hearing loss has been linked to numerous adverse health outcomes affecting the physical, mental, social, and economic conditions of older people. The objective of this article is to highlight the importance of hearing loss prevention, promote rehabilitation throughout the life course, especially in older people, and describe strategies put forth by the World Health Organization and Pan American Health Organization.

摘要

听力损失是全球残疾的主要原因之一,其患病率随年龄增长而增加,不过在大多数情况下,这种残疾是有可能预防和治疗的。因此,其预防、早期识别和全面康复应成为地方层面的行动重点,因为听力损失与众多影响老年人身体、心理、社会和经济状况的不良健康后果相关联。本文的目的是强调预防听力损失的重要性,促进终生康复,尤其是老年人的康复,并描述世界卫生组织和泛美卫生组织提出的策略。

相似文献

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[Auditory rehabilitation programmes for adults: what do we know about their effectiveness?].
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本文引用的文献

1
Addressing the global burden of hearing loss.应对全球听力损失负担。
Lancet. 2021 Mar 13;397(10278):945-947. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(21)00522-5.
3
Hearing Loss, Loneliness, and Social Isolation: A Systematic Review.听力损失、孤独和社会隔离:系统评价。
Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2020 May;162(5):622-633. doi: 10.1177/0194599820910377. Epub 2020 Mar 10.
9
Hearing Loss in the Elderly.老年人听力损失。
Clin Geriatr Med. 2018 May;34(2):163-174. doi: 10.1016/j.cger.2018.01.001. Epub 2018 Feb 14.

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