Suppr超能文献

《世界反兴奋剂条例》中的一个漏洞或空白?关于国际体育仲裁院对国际奥委会、世界反兴奋剂机构和国际滑冰联盟诉俄罗斯反兴奋剂机构、卡米拉·瓦利耶娃及俄罗斯奥林匹克委员会案的解释(国际体育仲裁院第OG 22-08号、第OG 22-09号和第OG 22-10号裁决)

A Gap or Lacuna in the World Anti-Doping Code? Remarks on the CAS Interpretation in IOC, WADA, and ISU v. RUSADA, Kamila Valieva and Russian Olympic Committee (CAS OG 22-08, CAS OG 22-09, and CAS OG 22-10).

作者信息

Pavot David

机构信息

Professor of Law, Research Chair on Anti-Doping in Sport, Department of Marketing, Business School, University of Sherbrooke, QC, Canada.

出版信息

Front Sports Act Living. 2022 Jul 5;4:946608. doi: 10.3389/fspor.2022.946608. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

This article focuses on the award of 14 February 2022, rendered by the CAS chamber in the appeal filed by IOC, ISU and WADA against the decision of the RUSADA Disciplinary Committee lifting the provisional suspension of Kamila Valieva. Kamila Valieva is one of the world's best 15-year-old figure skaters. Prior to the Beijing Olympic Games, she tested positive for a substance prohibited in and out of competition under the WADC and was provisionally suspended. Her suspension was lifted by the RUSADA Disciplinary Committee, and the case was brought before the CAS. Because of her young age, Valieva is a minor and therefore a protected person according to the WADC. The CAS concluded that the Code, by setting up a system of sanctions for these protected persons but not providing for any temporary sanctions, contained a lacuna that it had to fill. However, the identification of the gap and the interpretation of the rules by CAS is questionable in this award.

摘要

本文聚焦于体育仲裁法庭(CAS)于2022年2月14日作出的裁决,该裁决是针对国际奥委会(IOC)、国际滑冰联盟(ISU)和世界反兴奋剂机构(WADA)就俄罗斯反兴奋剂机构(RUSADA)纪律委员会解除对卡米拉·瓦利耶娃临时禁赛的决定提起的上诉。卡米拉·瓦利耶娃是世界上最优秀的15岁花样滑冰运动员之一。在北京奥运会之前,她被检测出在世界反兴奋剂条例规定的赛内和赛外均禁用的一种物质呈阳性,并被临时禁赛。俄罗斯反兴奋剂机构纪律委员会解除了对她的禁赛,该案件被提交至体育仲裁法庭。由于瓦利耶娃年龄尚小,她是未成年人,因此根据世界反兴奋剂条例属于受保护人员。体育仲裁法庭得出结论,条例虽为这些受保护人员设立了制裁体系,但未规定任何临时制裁措施,存在必须填补的漏洞。然而,在这份裁决中,体育仲裁法庭对该漏洞的认定及规则的解释存在问题。

相似文献

3
Doping control from a global and national perspective.从全球和国家视角看兴奋剂检查
Ther Drug Monit. 2004 Apr;26(2):171-4. doi: 10.1097/00007691-200404000-00015.
4
Brief History of Anti-Doping.反兴奋剂简史
Med Sport Sci. 2017;62:1-10. doi: 10.1159/000460680. Epub 2017 Jun 1.
9
[Not Available].[无可用内容]。
Ther Umsch. 2014 Apr;71(4):245-52. doi: 10.1024/0040-5930/a000508.
10
Medicine and science in the fight against doping in sport.体育反兴奋剂斗争中的医学与科学。
J Intern Med. 2008 Aug;264(2):99-114. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2796.2008.01993.x.

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验