锰(I)催化下2-芳基吲唑在水介质中的后期C-H烯基化反应
Late-stage -C-H alkenylation of 2-arylindazoles in aqueous medium by Manganese(i)-catalysis.
作者信息
Das Krishna Kanta, Ghosh Asim Kumar, Hajra Alakananda
机构信息
Department of Chemistry, Visva-Bharati (A Central University) Santiniketan, 731235 West Bengal India
出版信息
RSC Adv. 2022 Jul 4;12(30):19412-19416. doi: 10.1039/d2ra03547b. eCollection 2022 Jun 29.
Earth-abundant and water-tolerant manganese(i) catalyzed alkenylation of 2-arylindazole with alkyl and aryl alkynes through C-H bond activation is described with a unique level of -selectivity. The reaction proceeds through the control of C3 nucleophilicity of 2-aryl indazoles. This method is applied to the late-stage functionalization of complex molecules including ethinylestradiol, norethisterone, and N-protected amino acid derivatives. The kinetic isotope studies suggest that the C-H bond activation step may not be the rate-determining step.
本文描述了一种利用地球上储量丰富且耐水的锰(I)催化剂,通过C-H键活化实现2-芳基吲唑与烷基和芳基炔烃的烯基化反应,该反应具有独特的区域选择性。该反应通过控制2-芳基吲唑的C3亲核性来进行。此方法应用于包括炔雌醇、炔诺酮和N-保护氨基酸衍生物在内的复杂分子的后期官能团化。动力学同位素研究表明,C-H键活化步骤可能不是速率决定步骤。