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来源于内生真菌的异色满衍生物及其抗烟草花叶病毒活性。

Isochromenes from the -derived endophytic fungus and their anti-tobacco mosaic virus activities.

机构信息

Yunnan Key Laboratory of Tobacco Chemistry, China tobacco yunnan industrial Co., Ltd, Kunming, P.R. China.

School of Pharmaceutical Science & Yunnan Key Laboratory of Pharmacology for Natural Products, Kunming Medical University, Kunming, P.R. China.

出版信息

Nat Prod Res. 2023 May;37(10):1608-1616. doi: 10.1080/14786419.2022.2103554. Epub 2022 Jul 22.

DOI:10.1080/14786419.2022.2103554
PMID:35867012
Abstract

Three new isochromenes, (5-methoxy-7-prenyl-1-isochromen-3-yl)methanol (), 3-(3-(hydroxymethyl)-5-methoxy-1-isochromen-7-yl)propan-1-ol (), and (5-methoxy-7-methyl-1-isochromen-3-yl)methanol (), along with three known analogues (-) were isolated from the fermentation products of a -derived endophytic fungus . Their structures were elucidated by spectroscopic methods, including extensive 1 D and 2 D NMR techniques. Compounds - and were evaluated for their anti-tobacco mosaic virus (anti-TMV) activities. The results showed that compound exhibited high anti-TMV activity with inhibition rate of 46.4%, and this rate is higher than that of positive control. Compounds , , and also showed potential anti-TMV activity with inhibition rates of 28.6, 30.5, and 26.2%, respectively. The IC of compounds - and were also tested, and showed IC values of 49.3, 22.4, 42.2, and 54.1 M, respectively.

摘要

三种新的异色烯,(5-甲氧基-7-丙烯基-1-异色烯-3-基)甲醇(),3-(3-(羟甲基)-5-甲氧基-1-异色烯-7-基)-1-丙醇()和(5-甲氧基-7-甲基-1-异色烯-3-基)甲醇(),以及三种已知类似物(-)从 - 衍生的内生真菌的发酵产物中分离得到。通过包括广泛的 1D 和 2D NMR 技术在内的光谱方法阐明了它们的结构。测试了化合物 - 和 对烟草花叶病毒(抗 TMV)的活性。结果表明,化合物 表现出高抗 TMV 活性,抑制率为 46.4%,该抑制率高于阳性对照。化合物 , ,和 也表现出潜在的抗 TMV 活性,抑制率分别为 28.6%,30.5%和 26.2%。还测试了化合物 - 和 的 IC,其 IC 值分别为 49.3、22.4、42.2 和 54.1μM。

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