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儿科预警系统:复杂问题的非简单答案。

Paediatric early warning systems: not a simple answer to a complex question.

机构信息

SAPPHIRE Group, Health Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK

Paediatric Emergency Medicine Leicester Academic (PEMLA) Group, University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust, Leicester, UK.

出版信息

Arch Dis Child. 2023 Apr 19;108(5):338-343. doi: 10.1136/archdischild-2022-323951.

DOI:10.1136/archdischild-2022-323951
PMID:35868852
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10176370/
Abstract

Paediatric early warning systems (PEWS) to reduce in-hospital mortality have been a laudable endeavour. Evaluation of their impact has rarely examined the internal validity of the components of PEWS in achieving desired outcomes. We highlight the assumptions made regarding the mode of action of PEWS and, as PEWS become more commonplace, this paper asks whether we really understand their function, process and outcome.

摘要

儿科预警系统(PEWS)旨在降低院内死亡率,这是一项值得称赞的努力。然而,对其影响的评估很少涉及 PEWS 各组成部分在实现预期结果方面的内部有效性。我们强调了对 PEWS 作用模式的假设,并随着 PEWS 的日益普及,本文提出了一个问题,即我们是否真正理解其功能、过程和结果。

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引用本文的文献

1
Assessing the performance of paediatric early warning scores to predict critical deterioration events in hospitalised children (the DETECT study): a retrospective matched case-control study.评估儿科早期预警评分预测住院儿童严重病情恶化事件的性能(DETECT研究):一项回顾性匹配病例对照研究。
BMC Pediatr. 2025 Jul 2;25(1):520. doi: 10.1186/s12887-025-05754-x.
2
Review article: Use of prehospital early warning scores to predict short-term mortality: A systematic review.综述文章:应用院前早期预警评分预测短期死亡率:一项系统综述。
Emerg Med Australas. 2025 Jun;37(3):e70047. doi: 10.1111/1742-6723.70047.
3
Not too sick, not too well: reducing the diagnostic void in pediatric emergency medicine.病情不重不轻:缩小儿科急诊医学中的诊断空白
Pediatr Res. 2024 Nov;96(6):1519-1525. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03598-2. Epub 2024 Sep 30.