Lutz W, Krajewska B
Med Pr. 1987;38(1):34-9.
The studies covered 21 workers chronically exposed to benzine and tetrachloroethylene. The average age of subjects was 45.6 years, whereas average duration of exposure--17.8 years. All the test workers underwent determinations of half-time of the decrease in the activity of Bengal rose labelled J-131 in blood. In addition, a number of biochemical and enzymatic tests have been carried out. The obtained results have been compared to those in a group of people non-exposed to any noxious substances, in whom no liver lesions had been diagnosed by biochemical tests. No changes in the test biochemical parameters have been found in the group of workers chronically exposed to organic solvents, as compared to the non-exposed group. In the test group only statistically significant differences were found in T1/2 values of CBJ-131 test, as compared to controls, which may be indicative of a slight impairment of liver parenchyma in the test workers; on the other hand, no interrelation between T1/2 CBJ-131 and duration of work in exposure has been demonstrated.
这些研究涵盖了21名长期接触苯和四氯乙烯的工人。研究对象的平均年龄为45.6岁,平均接触时长为17.8年。所有受试工人都接受了血液中孟加拉玫瑰红标记的J-131活性降低半衰期的测定。此外,还进行了一些生化和酶学检测。将所得结果与一组未接触任何有害物质且经生化检测未诊断出肝脏病变的人群的结果进行了比较。与未接触组相比,长期接触有机溶剂的工人群体中未发现受试生化参数有变化。在试验组中,与对照组相比,仅在CBJ-131检测的T1/2值上发现了统计学上的显著差异,这可能表明受试工人的肝实质有轻微损伤;另一方面,未证明CBJ-131的T1/2与接触工作时长之间存在关联。