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牙周炎中的骨免疫学:Th17/IL-17 炎症性骨丢失的范例。

Osteoimmunology in periodontitis; a paradigm for Th17/IL-17 inflammatory bone loss.

机构信息

Oral Immunity and Infection Section, National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research, National Institutes of Health, 9000 Rockville Pike, 30 convent Dr, Bldg30, Room 327, Bethesda, MD 20892, United States of America.

出版信息

Bone. 2022 Oct;163:116500. doi: 10.1016/j.bone.2022.116500. Epub 2022 Jul 20.

Abstract

Periodontitis is a prevalent human disease of inflammation-induced bone destruction. Through studies in patient lesions of rare and common forms of periodontitis and animal model experimentation, Th17/IL-17 related immune pathways have emerged as mediators of disease pathology. In this focused review, we examine mechanisms of induction, amplification and pathogenicity of Th17 cells in periodontitis.

摘要

牙周炎是一种普遍的人类炎症性骨破坏疾病。通过对罕见和常见形式的牙周炎患者病变以及动物模型实验的研究,Th17/IL-17 相关免疫途径已成为疾病病理的介质。在本专题综述中,我们研究了牙周炎中 Th17 细胞的诱导、扩增和致病性的机制。

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