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显微镜下氧化铱纳米复合材料的制备及其协同抗肿瘤作用

Preparation and Synergistic Anti-Tumor Effect of Iridium Oxide Nanocomposites under Microscope.

作者信息

He Xudong, Xiang Feng, Xu Zhangyi

机构信息

The Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang 325000, China.

出版信息

Int J Anal Chem. 2022 Jul 13;2022:9694425. doi: 10.1155/2022/9694425. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

In order to solve the great difficulties in cancer prevention, diagnosis, and treatment, a preparation method of iridium oxide nanocomposites under the microscope was proposed in this paper. Through a retrospective analysis of an experiment, IrOx nanoparticles were prepared by direct hydrothermal hydrolysis and loaded with chemotherapy drug adriamycin to construct nanodrug-loaded complex IrOx@DOX. At the same time, IrOx, as a sound-sensitive agent, can produce ROS under US irradiation, amplify intracellular oxidative stress, accelerate tumor cell death, and finally achieve the effect of SDT chemotherapy synergistic therapy. The experimental results show that IrOx@DOX has the dual response of pH and US, and the inhibition rates are 27%, 57%, and 76%, respectively. At the same time, ultrasound not only can enhance the uptake of nanoparticles by cells but also can promote the release of DOX in cells, which provides a basis for subsequent SDT chemotherapy synergistic therapy. . Iridium oxide nanocomposite DOX combined with SDT can obtain a good therapeutic effect, which has positive feedback on the efficacy of chemotherapy and the therapeutic effect of cancer surgery.

摘要

为了解决癌症预防、诊断和治疗中的重大难题,本文提出了一种在显微镜下制备氧化铱纳米复合材料的方法。通过对一个实验的回顾性分析,采用直接水热水解法制备了IrOx纳米颗粒,并负载化疗药物阿霉素以构建负载纳米药物的复合物IrOx@DOX。同时,IrOx作为一种声敏剂,在超声照射下可产生活性氧,放大细胞内氧化应激,加速肿瘤细胞死亡,最终实现声动力疗法(SDT)与化疗协同治疗的效果。实验结果表明,IrOx@DOX具有pH和超声双重响应,抑制率分别为27%、57%和76%。同时,超声不仅能增强细胞对纳米颗粒的摄取,还能促进DOX在细胞内的释放,为后续的SDT化疗协同治疗提供了依据。氧化铱纳米复合材料DOX与SDT联合可获得良好的治疗效果,对化疗疗效和癌症手术治疗效果具有积极的反馈作用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1aaa/9300309/7f750e41d2fc/IJAC2022-9694425.001.jpg

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