Stoevesandt Dietrich, Woydt Lina, Steglich Jonas, Lessig Rüdiger, Rudzki Mathias, Schlitt Axel, Weber Marko
Dorothea Erxleben Lernzentrum, Medizinische Fakultät, Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg, Magdeburger Straße 12, 06112 Halle (Saale), Deutschland.
Institut für Rechtsmedizin, Medizinische Fakultät, Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg, Halle (Saale), Deutschland.
Rechtsmedizin (Berl). 2023;33(1):59-62. doi: 10.1007/s00194-022-00586-w. Epub 2022 Jul 19.
During the COVID-19 pandemic the third section of the medical examination could be performed on simulation patients and simulators. Their use is also beneficial in forensic medicine, as a higher level of standardization and comparability of examination performance is achieved, and the use of real corpses is often not justifiable for medicolegal reasons. This case reports on the advantages and disadvantages of a simulation in the state examination in which a death certificate was to be completely filled out on the basis of an external postmortem examination on the simulator and an external anamnesis.
在新冠疫情期间,医学检查的第三部分可以在模拟患者和模拟器上进行。它们在法医学中也很有用,因为检查操作实现了更高水平的标准化和可比性,而且出于法医学原因,使用真实尸体往往不合理。本病例报告了在国家考试中进行模拟的优缺点,在该模拟中,要基于对模拟器的外部尸检和外部病史采集来完整填写死亡证明。