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阴囊钙质沉着症:一例病例报告及文献综述。

Scrotal calcinosis: a case report and literature review.

作者信息

Ye Dawen, Ma Xueping, Yang Xuezhen

机构信息

Department of Urology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College Bengbu 233020, Anhui, China.

出版信息

Am J Clin Exp Urol. 2022 Jun 15;10(3):194-198. eCollection 2022.

PMID:35874290
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9301062/
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To understand the clinical features of idiopathic scrotal calcium deposits, to improve the understanding of the disease, and to discuss its etiology, pathogenesis and scrotal reconstruction strategies in the course of diagnosis and treatment.

METHODS

To analyze the diagnosis and treatment of one case of idiopathic calcium salt deposition in the scrotum and to review the relevant literature.

RESULTS

The patient was a 55-year-old male with multiple yellowish-white nodules of varying sizes in the scrotum for more than 20 years, with hard nodules and no tenderness or ulcerative manifestations. Under subarachnoid anesthesia, the scrotum was reconstructed after surgical excision of all diseased nodes, and postoperative pathology was consistent with scrotal calcium salt deposition.

CONCLUSION

Scrotal idiopathic calcium deposits is a rare skin conditions caused by insoluble calcium salts deposited in the scrotal skin tissue, for which surgical excision of the lesion is the main treatment modality with remarkable results. It needs to be differentiated from epidermoid cysts, multiple lipodystrophies of the scrotum, and scabies nodules.

摘要

目的

了解特发性阴囊钙沉着症的临床特点,提高对该疾病的认识,并探讨其在诊断和治疗过程中的病因、发病机制及阴囊重建策略。

方法

分析1例特发性阴囊钙盐沉积症的诊治情况,并复习相关文献。

结果

患者为55岁男性,阴囊内有多个大小不等的黄白色结节20余年,结节质地硬,无压痛及溃疡表现。在蛛网膜下腔麻醉下,手术切除所有病变结节后进行阴囊重建,术后病理结果符合阴囊钙盐沉积症。

结论

阴囊特发性钙沉着症是一种罕见的皮肤疾病,由不溶性钙盐沉积于阴囊皮肤组织所致,手术切除病变是主要治疗方式,效果显著。需与表皮样囊肿、阴囊多发性脂肪营养不良及疥疮结节相鉴别。

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CO Laser Treatment in Idiopathic Scrotal Calcinosis: A Case Series.CO激光治疗特发性阴囊钙化症:病例系列
J Lasers Med Sci. 2020 Fall;11(4):500-501. doi: 10.34172/jlms.2020.79. Epub 2020 Oct 3.
2
A case report of scrotal tumoral calcinosis in a patient on maintenance hemodialysis.一例维持性血液透析患者阴囊肿瘤性钙化症的病例报告。
Urol Case Rep. 2020 Jun 6;33:101270. doi: 10.1016/j.eucr.2020.101270. eCollection 2020 Nov.
3
Idiopathic Scrotal Calcinosis: A Case Report and Review of Postoperative Outcomes.特发性阴囊钙化症:一例报告及术后结果回顾
Case Rep Urol. 2020 Sep 14;2020:8877695. doi: 10.1155/2020/8877695. eCollection 2020.
4
Case reports of benign intrascrotal tumors: Two epidermoid cysts and one scrotal calcinosis.阴囊良性肿瘤病例报告:两例表皮样囊肿和一例阴囊钙化。
Arch Ital Urol Androl. 2020 Apr 7;92(1):64-66. doi: 10.4081/aiua.2020.1.64.
5
CO laser and photodynamic therapy: Study of efficacy in periocular BCC.CO2 激光和光动力疗法:眼周基底细胞癌疗效研究。
Dermatol Ther. 2018 Jul;31(4):e12616. doi: 10.1111/dth.12616. Epub 2018 May 15.
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Idiopathic Scrotal Calcinosis - A Case Report.特发性阴囊钙化症——病例报告
Open Access Maced J Med Sci. 2018 Jan 10;6(1):108-109. doi: 10.3889/oamjms.2018.032. eCollection 2018 Jan 25.
7
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The erbium:YAG Laser: a new technique for the treatment of scrotal calcinosis.铒:钇铝石榴石激光:一种治疗阴囊钙质沉着症的新技术。
J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2017 Apr;31(4):e207-e209. doi: 10.1111/jdv.13963. Epub 2016 Sep 19.
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J Clin Pharm Ther. 2016 Feb;41(1):94-6. doi: 10.1111/jcpt.12340. Epub 2015 Dec 15.
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Photomed Laser Surg. 2014 Jul;32(7):409-12. doi: 10.1089/pho.2014.3733.